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৪৯তম বিসিএস ⎯ ফলিত গণিত [৫৬১]

পরীক্ষা৪৯তম বিসিএস ⎯ ফলিত গণিত [৫৬১]তারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়30 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন৩০
সিলেবাস
Exam - 04 Topics: Dynamics (a) Motion in resisting medium. (b) Motion in three dimensions. [Source: Class - 04 and Relevant Books]
ঘনত্ব
উত্তর
উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

৪৯তম বিসিএস ⎯ ফলিত গণিত [৫৬১]

৪৯তম বিসিএস ⎯ ফলিত গণিত [৫৬১] · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ৩০ প্রশ্ন

.
Which of the following is true about motion in a resting medium?
  1. Relative velocity depends on the motion of the medium
  2. The medium does not affect the motion
  3. Velocity of the object = velocity of medium
  4. Both (b) and (c)
ব্যাখ্যা

 Since the medium is at rest, it doesn’t alter the motion. Velocity is directly the object’s velocity relative to the medium

.
Which term in the spherical polar expression for velocity represents the azimuthal motion?
    ব্যাখ্যা

    .
    1. Radial motion
    2. Circular motion in a plane
    3. Linear motion along z-axis
    4. Oscillatory motion
    ব্যাখ্যা


    .
    The squared speed v2 in spherical coordinates equals
      ব্যাখ্যা


      ​Dot product of v vector.

      .
      An airplane flies at 200 km/h in still air. How long will it take to cover 400 km?
      1. 1 hour
      2. 1.5 hours
      3. 2 hours
      4. 3 hours
      ব্যাখ্যা

      .
      A stone is thrown horizontally with a speed of 20 m/s from the top of a tower of height 80 m. Find the horizontal range. (g=10 m/s2)
      1. 80 m
      2. 100 m
      3. 120 m
      4. 160 m
      ব্যাখ্যা

      .
      A projectile is fired at an angle of 45° with an initial velocity of 20 m/s in still air. What is the time of flight?(Take g=10 m/s2)
      1. 2 s
      2. 2√2 s
      3. 4√2 s
      4. 5 s
      ব্যাখ্যা

       

      .
      For motion constrained to r = R (constant), the radial acceleration is:
        ব্যাখ্যা

        .
        Let r(t) = 2t, θ(t) = π/4​ (constant), Φ(t) = t2. At t = 1, the speed is 
        1. 2
        2. 2√2​
        3. 2√3
        4. 12
        ব্যাখ্যা

        ১০.
        A particle is moving in a resting medium with constant velocity  m/s. What will be the displacement after 5 seconds?
        1. 30 m
        2. 25 m
        3. 20 m
        4. 15 m
        ব্যাখ্যা

        ১১.
        Under a central force , which θ-equation of motion is correct?
          ব্যাখ্যা


          ​θ component = transverse component.

          ১২.
          A particle moves such that its position at time t is What is its acceleration
          1. 8i
          2. 8i + 3j
          3. 4i
          4. 0
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৩.
          1. 2 m/s
          2. 8.5 m/s
          3. 10.2 m/s
          4. 11.7 m/s
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৪.

          1. 21 m/s2
          2. -21 m/s2
          3. 19 m/s2
          4. -19 m/s2
          ব্যাখ্যা


          ১৫.
          1. 0.25 s
          2. 0.5 s
          3. 1 s
          4. 2 s
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৬.
          A particle has position in Cartesian form:
          x(t) = t2, y(t) = 2t, z(t) = 3t. Find its speed at t = 2.
          1. √68m/s
          2. √29m/s
          3. 9m/s
          4. 14m/s
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৭.
          A particle has position:
          Find its acceleration at t = 2.
          1. 0
          2. 8i + 8j + 10k
          3. 6i + 4j + 0k
          4. 12i + 4j
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৮.
          1. 13/12
          2. 0
          3. 1
          4. 3
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ১৯.
          A particle moves such that r = 4, θ = π/3, Φ = t, with all in SI units. Find the radial acceleration.
          1. 3
          2. -3
          3. 0
          4. None of these
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২০.

          Final acceleration:
          1. None of these
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২১.
          In Cartesian coordinates, the velocity of a particle with position vector is :
          1. None if these
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২২.
          A particle is thrown with velocity u = 20 m/s at angle 30° in calm air. Find its horizontal velocity after 2 s.
          1. 20 ms
          2. 10 ms
          3. 17.3
          4. 0
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২৩.
          Buoyant force acting on a body submerged in a fluid is equal to:
          1. Mass of displaced fluid
          2. Volume of displaced fluid
          3. Weight of displaced fluid
          4. Weight of body
          ব্যাখ্যা

          Archimedes’ principle: Buoyant force = weight of displaced fluid.

          ২৪.
          A body falling in a fluid attains terminal velocity because:
          1. Weight becomes zero
          2. Buoyancy becomes zero
          3. Net force on the body becomes zero due to drag balancing weight and buoyancy
          4. Its mass increases
          ব্যাখ্যা

          At terminal velocity, weight = buoyancy + drag, so acceleration becomes zero.

          ২৫.
          A particle’s position vector is The path is:
          1. Straight line in XY-plane
          2. Circle in XY-plane
          3. Parabola in XY-plane
          4. Spiral in 3D
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২৬.
          A particle in spherical coordinates has: r = 1, θ = π/2​, Φ = t. Find its speed at t = 2.
          1. 1
          2. √2
          3. 2
          4. 0
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২৭.
          A particle moves such that its velocity is always along vector What is the nature of its trajectory?
          1. Circular path
          2. Straight line in XY-plane
          3. Parabola in XY-plane
          4. Spiral in 3D
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২৮.
          A particle moves in the plane with polar coordinates: r(t) = 2t, θ(t) = t2.Find the speed v at t=1 s.
          1. √5
          2. 2√5
          3. 3√5
          4. 4√5
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ২৯.
          In motion with linear drag F = - kv, the time constant τ = m/k​ physically represents:
          1. Time to reach terminal velocity exactly
          2. Time after which velocity becomes zero
          3. Characteristic time to reduce velocity by factor 1/e
          4. Time taken to double the velocity
          ব্যাখ্যা

          ৩০.
          Reynolds number is a ratio of:
          1. Viscous force to inertial force
          2. Inertial force to viscous force
          3. Buoyant force to viscous force
          4. Weight to drag force
          ব্যাখ্যা