১.
Valuable 1st aid measure in unstable angina
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-500
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
PrepBank · বিষয়ভিত্তিক প্রশ্ন
Ischemic Heart Disease
Ischemic Heart Disease
PrepBank · পাতা ১ / ১ · ১–৩৭ / ৩৭
২.
What is the earliest change in ECG in AMI?
ব্যাখ্যা
The standard 12-lead ECG is central to confirming the diagnosis. The initial ECG may be normal or non-diagnostic in one-third of cases. Repeated ECGs are important, especially where the diagnosis is uncertain or the patient has recurrent or persistent symptoms. The earliest ECG change is usually ST-segment deviation.
৩.
Coronary blood flow occurs mainly in
৪.
Which form of GTN has longest duration of action?
৫.
Which of the following is a prominent feature of cardiac chest pain?
৬.
Which one is a common factors that precipitating angina?
৭.
Acute chest pain with nausea and sweating is seggestive of which of the following?
৮.
Example of antiplatelet drug-
৯.
Non cardio respiratory cause of elevated serum troponin?
১০.
Secondary prevention drug therapy for a myocardial infraction
১১.
Which one of the following is coronary artery disease?
১২.
ACS includes..
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Acute coronary syndrome is a term that encompasses both unstable angina and myocardial infarction
১৩.
Commonest cause of cardiogenic shock
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Practical Manual in Clinical Medicine by ABM Abdullah Sir; P-797
১৪.
Nausea & vomiting are more in
১৫.
The earliest change in ECG of MI is
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-496
১৬.
What is the sign of old MI in ECG?
ব্যাখ্যা
Q waves May signify previous myocardial infarction
ST elevation may signify myocardial infarction, pericarditis or left ventricular aneurysm
ST depression may signify ischaemia or infarction
ST depression may signify ischaemia or infarction
T-wave inversion has many causes, including myocardial ischaemia or infarction, and electrolyte disturbances
QT prolongation may occur with congenital long QT syndrome, low K+, Mg2+ or Ca2+, and some drugs
১৭.
Most common cause of angina pectoris is
ব্যাখ্যা
Angina pectoris is a symptom complex caused by transient myocardial ischaemia, which occurs whenever there is an imbalance between myocardial oxygen supply and demand. Coronary atherosclerosis is by far the most common cause of angina pectoris
১৮.
Which of the following is an antiplatelet drug?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Ticagrelor is an antiplatelet drug. Warfarin, Rivaroxaban, Heparin are anticoagulants
১৯.
Which one is the most important modifiable risk factor of coronary artery disease?
ব্যাখ্যা
There is a strong relationship between cigarette smoking and CAD, especially in younger (< 70 years) individuals, and this is the most important modifiable risk factor.
২০.
A patient with severe chest pain for 30 minutes, waht will be the most initial investigation?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: 12-lead ECG is the initial investigation for acute onset chest pain.
২১.
Chest pain on exertion suggests
ব্যাখ্যা
Chest pain on exertion suggests angina pectoris. The reproducibility, predictability and relationship to physical exertion (and occasionally emotion) of the chest pain are the most important features.
২২.
What is the most important modifiable risk factor for coronary artery disease?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: smoking is probably the most important modifiable risk factor.
২৩.
Acute coronary syndrome almost always occurs in patients who have which of the following condition?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Acute coronary syndrome almost always occurs in patients who have atherosclerosis, The culprit lesion.
২৪.
Which of the following is the hallmark of angina pectoris?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Chest pain on effort is the hallmark of angina pectoris
২৫.
Which one of the following is the most common cause of sudden arrhythmic death?
২৬.
According to Canadian Cardiovascular Society: functional classification of stable angina include --------------grade
২৭.
Relative contraindications to thrombolytic therapy of a patient of AMI?
২৮.
What is the most powerful independent risk factor for atherosclerosis?
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd , Page : 486
Explanation : Age is the most powerful independent risk factor for atherosclerosis.
Explanation : Age is the most powerful independent risk factor for atherosclerosis.
২৯.
What is the initial investigation for a patient with sudden severe chest pain?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: ECG is the initial investigation for a patient with sudden severe chest pain
৩০.
Acute coronary syndrome includes all of the following, except...
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Acute coronary syndrome is a term that encompasses both unstable angina and myocardial infarction
৩১.
Signs of vagal activation during acute coronary syndrome
৩২.
Which one of the following is the cornerstone of the diagnosis of acute myocardial
infarction?
ব্যাখ্যা
Troponin I and troponin T are structural cardiac muscle proteins that are released during myocyte damage and necrosis, and represent the cornerstone of the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
Ref: Davidson P-393
Ref: Davidson P-393
৩৩.
Acute coronary syndrome includes
ব্যাখ্যা
Acute coronary syndrome is a term that encompasses both unstable angina and myocardial infarction
৩৪.
Vessels used in coronary artery bypass grafting except
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-491
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
৩৫.
Most common cause of coronary artery disease is?
ব্যাখ্যা
In the vast majority of patients, CAD is caused by atherosclerosis but rarely it can occur as the result of aortitis, vasculitis and autoimmune connective tissue diseases
৩৬.
1st line investigation of a patient with sudden severe chest pain is
ব্যাখ্যা
The standard 12-lead ECG is central to confirming the diagnosis and deciding immediate management of ACS Patients
৩৭.
Painless MI may occurs in
ব্যাখ্যা
Chest pain at rest is the cardinal symptom of MI but breathlessness, vomiting and collapse are also common features. Painless or ‘silent’ MI may also occur and is particularly common in older patients or those with diabetes mellitus