১.
Which is the most dependent part of the abdominal cavity above the pelvic brim in supine position?
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Digestive System
Digestive System
PrepBank · পাতা ১ / ১ · ১–৬২ / ৬২
২.
Rare cell type in pancreatic islets
৩.
Kupffer's cells lies in
ব্যাখ্যা
The. Content of space of Disse is kupffer cell.
৪.
Most numerous papillae of tongue
ব্যাখ্যা
Filiform papillae: They are the most numerous papillae. They are small and conical in shape. The epithelium at the tips of these papillae is keratinised. It may project in the form of threads.
৫.
Which is a true ligament of the liver?
৬.
Which is the most common site of peptic ulceration?
ব্যাখ্যা
Common sites for peptic ulcers are the first part of the duodenum and the lesser curve of the stomach, but they also occur on the stoma following gastric surgery, in the oesophagus and even in a Meckel’s diverticulum, which contains ectopic gastric epithelium. In general, the ulcer occurs at a junction between diferent types of epithelia, in the epithelium least resistant to acid damage.
৭.
Which is the most common site of peptic ulcer?
৮.
Most common position of appendix -
ব্যাখ্যা
Retrocecal is most common(65%) position of appendix.
৯.
A glucagonoma is a malignant tumor consisting of what cells?
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Junqueira’s Basic Histology; 14th Edition; Page-438
১০.
Payers patches are predominantly found in
১১.
S cell secretes
১২.
Cardinal features of large intestine except-
ব্যাখ্যা
Valvulae conniventes is present in small intestine
১৩.
Blood supply of liver is
ব্যাখ্যা
Ref: BD/7th/vol-2/ page 335
১৪.
Major salivary gland excludes
১৫.
Hirschsprung disease usually occur in—
ব্যাখ্যা
Sigmoid colon is commonly affected by Hirschsprung disease
১৬.
Present in small intestine
১৭.
Length of esophagus-
ব্যাখ্যা
Length of esophagus is 25cm
১৮.
Most dilated part of GIT—
ব্যাখ্যা
Stomach is the most dialated part of GIT.
১৯.
Outermost muscular layer of stomach
২০.
Which is the main support of the rectum?
ব্যাখ্যা
Supports of rectum
• Pelvic diaphragm: formed by levator ani muscles. The puborectalis sling of this diaphragm surrounds the anorectal junction and maintain the anorectal flexure. (main support)
• Fascia of Waldeyer: Contain Superior Rectal Vessels and lymphatics
• Lateral ligaments of Rectum: Contain Middle Rectal Vessels and lymphatics
• Rectovesical fascia of Denonvilliers
• Pelvic peritoneum
• Perineal body & its muscles
• Pelvic diaphragm: formed by levator ani muscles. The puborectalis sling of this diaphragm surrounds the anorectal junction and maintain the anorectal flexure. (main support)
• Fascia of Waldeyer: Contain Superior Rectal Vessels and lymphatics
• Lateral ligaments of Rectum: Contain Middle Rectal Vessels and lymphatics
• Rectovesical fascia of Denonvilliers
• Pelvic peritoneum
• Perineal body & its muscles
২১.
Main support of liver -
ব্যাখ্যা
Hepatic vein is the main support of liver.
২২.
“supplies oxygenated blood to hepatocyte”-
২৩.
Circular fold absent in—
ব্যাখ্যা
Circular folds are absent in proximal part of duodenum.
২৪.
Discontinuous capillaries (sinusoids) present in
ব্যাখ্যা
Discontinuous capillaries (sinusoids) present in liver, spleen, Bone marrow.
২৫.
Gastric glands lies in-
ব্যাখ্যা
Lamina propria contains gastric glands
২৬.
Centroacinar cells are present in
২৭.
Fixed part of small intestine
ব্যাখ্যা
Duodenum is the Fixed part of small intestine
২৮.
Compound alveolar gland is present in
২৯.
Which is not true regarding Meckel's diverticulum?
৩০.
Content of lesser omentum—
ব্যাখ্যা
Left gastric artery lies in lesser omentum.
৩১.
Which is not a cardinal feature of the large intestine?
ব্যাখ্যা
*** Permanent ransverse mucoal folds/Plicae circularis/Valvulae conniventes are characteristic of the small intestine.
৩২.
Accessory pancreatic duct is also called :
ব্যাখ্যা
Ref: BD/7th/vol-2/ page 329
৩৩.
The appendix is most commonly found in-
৩৪.
Accessory pancreatic duct is also called
ব্যাখ্যা
Ref: BD/7th/vol-2/ page 329
৩৫.
Accessory digestive organs exclude
৩৬.
Stomach bed excludes-
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation-
Dr-left crus of diaphragm
S-left supra-renal gland
K-anterior surface of left kidney
Saha-splenic artery,spleen
Manage-transverse mesocolon
The patient-anterior surface of pancreas
Carefully-left colic flexure
৩৭.
Taeniae coli is absent in-
৩৮.
Mucous gland of duodenum lies in
ব্যাখ্যা
Mucous glands of duodenum lies in submucosa.
৩৯.
Centroacinar cells are present in
৪০.
The liver is divided into physiological right and left lobe by the-
ব্যাখ্যা
[Ref. Bailey Love's 28th]
৪১.
Oesophagus ends at
৪২.
The classic hepatic lobule emphasizes
৪৩.
I cell secretes
৪৪.
The main pancreatic duct is called-
ব্যাখ্যা
Main pancreatic duct: Duct of Wirsung
Accessory pancreatic duct: Duct of Santorini
Parotid duct: Stensen's duct
Submandibular duct: Wharton's duct
Accessory pancreatic duct: Duct of Santorini
Parotid duct: Stensen's duct
Submandibular duct: Wharton's duct
৪৫.
Centroacinar cells are present in
৪৬.
The classic hepatic lobule emphasizes
৪৭.
Accessory digestive organs exclude
৪৮.
Zone-I of the hepatic acinus is the preferential site for-
৪৯.
Ito cell present in-
ব্যাখ্যা
Ito cell present in Space of Disse
৫০.
Which is not present in the stomach bed?
৫১.
Which is not crossed by the root of the mesentery?
৫২.
Innermost muscular layer of stomach
৫৩.
Most important factors which keep the Liver in position
ব্যাখ্যা
Most important factors which keep the Liver in position is Hepatic veins
৫৪.
Most predominant cell type in pancreatic islets
৫৫.
Metabolic unit of liver
ব্যাখ্যা
Hepatic acini distributes nutrients and act as metabolic unit of liver.
৫৬.
True ligament of liver—
ব্যাখ্যা
Ligamentum venosum is the true Ligament of liver.
৫৭.
Gastric ulcer occurs typically along
ব্যাখ্যা
Gastric ulcer occurs typically along Lesser curvature
৫৮.
Motilin is secreted from which cell?
৫৯.
The external anal sphincter-
ব্যাখ্যা
৬০.
The portal hepatic lobule emphasizes
৬১.
Esophagus starts at
৬২.
The posterior boundary of epiploic foramen is formed by the :
ব্যাখ্যা
(Ref: medical examination review anatomy P:52)