১.
In Malabsorption syndrome IgA anti-transglutaminase antibodies are searched to detect
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Practical Manual in Clinical Medicine by Professor ABM Abdullah; P-251
PrepBank · বিষয়ভিত্তিক প্রশ্ন
Malabsorption
Malabsorption
PrepBank · পাতা ১ / ১ · ১–১০ / ১০
২.
Infiltration of small intestinal mucosa by foamy macrophage occurs in-
৩.
Gold standard investigation for Coeliac disease is?
৪.
A 30-year-old woman presents with chronic diarrhea, weight loss, and a pruritic, blistering rash on her elbows and knees. She has a history of iron deficiency anemia. What is the most likely diagnosis?
ব্যাখ্যা
Stem Breakdown:
Chronic diarrhoea, weight loss, and iron deficiency anaemia: These symptoms are indicative of malabsorption, which is a hallmark of coeliac disease.
Pruritic, blistering rash on elbows and knees: This describes dermatitis herpetiformis, a skin manifestation of coeliac disease.
Option Analysis:
A) Coeliac disease: This is the correct diagnosis. Davidson and Harrison explain that coeliac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten ingestion, leading to small intestinal damage and malabsorption. Chronic diarrhoea, weight loss, and iron deficiency anaemia are common presentations. Dermatitis herpetiformis, a pruritic vesicular rash, is pathognomonic for coeliac disease.
B) Crohn’s disease: Crohn's disease can cause chronic diarrhoea and weight loss, but it typically presents with other features such as abdominal pain, perianal disease, or fistulas. Additionally, dermatitis herpetiformis is not associated with Crohn’s disease.
C) Ulcerative colitis: Ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon, causing bloody diarrhoea and abdominal pain. It does not cause malabsorption or dermatitis herpetiformis.
D) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterised by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits, but it does not cause malabsorption, weight loss, or iron deficiency anaemia.
Chronic diarrhoea, weight loss, and iron deficiency anaemia: These symptoms are indicative of malabsorption, which is a hallmark of coeliac disease.
Pruritic, blistering rash on elbows and knees: This describes dermatitis herpetiformis, a skin manifestation of coeliac disease.
Option Analysis:
A) Coeliac disease: This is the correct diagnosis. Davidson and Harrison explain that coeliac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten ingestion, leading to small intestinal damage and malabsorption. Chronic diarrhoea, weight loss, and iron deficiency anaemia are common presentations. Dermatitis herpetiformis, a pruritic vesicular rash, is pathognomonic for coeliac disease.
B) Crohn’s disease: Crohn's disease can cause chronic diarrhoea and weight loss, but it typically presents with other features such as abdominal pain, perianal disease, or fistulas. Additionally, dermatitis herpetiformis is not associated with Crohn’s disease.
C) Ulcerative colitis: Ulcerative colitis primarily affects the colon, causing bloody diarrhoea and abdominal pain. It does not cause malabsorption or dermatitis herpetiformis.
D) Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterised by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits, but it does not cause malabsorption, weight loss, or iron deficiency anaemia.
৫.
Steatorrhoea signify malabsorption of
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-783
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
৬.
Diarrhoea and weight loss in patients with a normal diet are likely to be caused by which of the following condition?
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Diarrhoea and weight loss in patients with a normal diet are likely to be caused by malabsorption.
৭.
Which one is a feature of chronic small bowel diarrhoea-
৮.
Abetalipoproteinaemia is
৯.
Late feature of cholestatic jaundice is?
১০.
Poor wound healing is associated with malabsorption of following except
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-784
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]
সলভ ক্লাসের জন্য আলোচনা পোস্ট দেখুন - [আলোচনা পোস্টের লিঙ্ক]