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Pituitary Disorders

মোট প্রশ্ন১৬এই পাতা১৬প্রতি পাতা১০০
প্রশ্ন দেখুনঅনুশীলন
ঘনত্ব
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উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

Pituitary Disorders

PrepBank · পাতা ১ / ১ · ১–১৬ / ১৬

১.
Kallman syndrome is a deficiency of
  1. ক
    GnRH
  2. খ
    Prolactin
  3. গ
    Growth Hormone
  4. ঘ
    TSH
২.
Main mediator of water balance
  1. ক
    ADH
  2. খ
    Na
  3. গ
    ACTH
  4. ঘ
    Aldosterone
৩.
Multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 Associated cancer is-
  1. ক
    Medullary thyroid tumour
  2. খ
    Phaeochromocytoma
  3. গ
    Anterior pituitary tumour
  4. ঘ
    Gastric carcinoma
৪.
GH levels are commonly undetectable, so a choice from the range of ‘stimulation’ tests is required:. Which is not a GH stimulation test
  1. ক
    Insulin-induced hypoglycaemia
  2. খ
    Glucagon
  3. গ
    Arginine
  4. ঘ
    Clonidine (in adult)
৫.
Which is not a feature of
  1. ক
    Diabetes Insipidus
  2. খ
    proprioceptive impairment
  3. গ
    nystagmus
  4. ঘ
    spasticity
৬.
Best investigation for confirming Cushing’s disease
  1. ক
    ক) High dose dexamethasone suppression test
  2. খ
    খ) 24 hour urinary free cortisol level
  3. গ
    গ) Low dose dexamethasone suppression test
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling with measurement of ACTH
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd; P-669
৭.
Dose of insulin in insulin tolerance test?
  1. ক
    0.20 U/kg body weight soluble insulin
  2. খ
    0.25 U/kg body weight soluble insulin
  3. গ
    0.15 U/kg body weight soluble insulin
  4. ঘ
    0.05 U/kg body weight soluble insulin
৮.
Acromegaly is caused by excessive secretion of which of the following hormone?
  1. ক
    ক) Growth hormone
  2. খ
    খ) prolactin
  3. গ
    গ) Gonadotrophins
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) ACTH
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Acromegaly is caused by growth hormone (GH) secretion from a pituitary tumour, usually a macroadenoma, and carries an approximate twofold excess mortality when untreated.
৯.
Large, fleshy, sweaty hands are usually seen in
  1. ক
    RA
  2. খ
    MD
  3. গ
    Hyperthyroidism
  4. ঘ
    Acromegaly
১০.
Anti-insulin hormone
  1. ক
    ক) Growth hormone
  2. খ
    খ) Mineralocorticoids
  3. গ
    গ) Prathyroid hormone
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) ADH
১১.
DDAVP nasal dose ----- μg in the morning
  1. ক
    2
  2. খ
    3
  3. গ
    4
  4. ঘ
    5
ব্যাখ্যা
DDAVP nasal dose 5 μg in the morning and 10 μg at night).
১২.
Acromegaly is associated with following cancer
  1. ক
    Colon
  2. খ
    Rectum
  3. গ
    Stomach
  4. ঘ
    Skin
১৩.
A patient came to your chamber with brown pigmentation of skin creases over belt area and and muddy brown patches over lips. What is your diagnosis?
  1. ক
    Hyperthyroidism
  2. খ
    Neelson Syndrome
  3. গ
    Albinism
  4. ঘ
    Pregnancy
১৪.
Hormones that antagonise to insulin
  1. ক
    ক) Renin
  2. খ
    খ) Erythropoietin
  3. গ
    গ) Parathormone
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Growth hormone
ব্যাখ্যা
Reference: Davidson 23rd, Page: 733 Box : 20.9
১৫.
Headache indicates … cause of weight gain?
  1. ক
    ক) Pituitary
  2. খ
    খ) Adrenal
  3. গ
    গ) Ovarian
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Thyroid
ব্যাখ্যা
Headache indicates pituitary cause of weight gain.
১৬.
Which hormone is primarily responsible for milk production in lactating women?
  1. ক
    Oxytocin
  2. খ
    Prolactin
  3. গ
    Estrogen
  4. ঘ
    Progesterone
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Prolactin is the hormone that stimulates milk production in the mammary glands. Davidson explains that prolactin levels rise during pregnancy and after childbirth, promoting lactation. Harrison adds that oxytocin is responsible for milk ejection, but prolactin is key to maintaining milk production.