১.The umbilical vein persists as-
- ক
Medial umbilical ligament
- খ
Ligamentum venosum
- গ
Median umbilical ligament
- ঘ
Ligamentum teres hepatis
ব্যাখ্যা
*** The median umbilical ligament is a remnant of the urachus.
২.What is the name given to the remnant of the opening in the foetal heart that allowed the foetal lungs to be bypassed?
- ক
ক) Coronary sinus
- খ
খ) Foramen ovale
- গ
গ) Interatrial septum
- ঘ
ঘ) Fossa ovalis
ব্যাখ্যা
The fossa ovalis is the slight depression that remains when the foramen ovale closes.
৩.After birth, closure occurs first in the-
- ক
Ductus arteriosus
- খ
Ductus venosus
- গ
Umbilical artery
- ঘ
Umbilical vein
৪.In the fetal circulation, which vessel has the highest oxygen saturation?
- ক
Umbilical arteries
- খ
Umbilical vein
- গ
Ascending aorta
- ঘ
Coronary arteries
৫.Which is not true regarding fetal circulation?
- ক
Blood in umbilical vein has highest oxygen content
- খ
Brain is supplied by relatively well oxygenated blood
- গ
Resistance in the pulmonary vessels is low
- ঘ
Most of the blood from right atrium enters the left atrium through foramen ovale
৬.The fetal umbilical vein persists as-
- ক
Ligamentum venosum
- খ
Ligamentum teres hepatis
- গ
Median umbilical ligament
- ঘ
Medial umbilical ligament
৭.The medial umbilical ligament is a remnant of-
- ক
Umbilical vein
- খ
Ductus arteriosus
- গ
Umbilical artery
- ঘ
Ductus venosus
৮.The ligamentum venosum in adults is a remnant of-
- ক
Ductus venosus
- খ
Umbilical vein
- গ
Urachus
- ঘ
Umbilical artery