পরীক্ষা আর্কাইভ

ডেইলি কুইজ [২০০ দিন]

পরীক্ষাডেইলি কুইজ [২০০ দিন]তারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়12 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন১৬
সিলেবাস
Noun, Pronoun. সোর্সঃ (সব বই পড়া লাগবে না, সুবিধামতো বেছে নিন।) প্রচলিত যেকোনো গাইড বই, High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren and Martin, Advanced Learner's Grammar and Composition by Chowdhury and Hossain, A Passage to the English Language by S.M. Zakir Hossain, Applied English Grammar and Composition by P. C. Das, Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary, English Grammar in Use by Raymond Murphy, Cliffs TOEFL.
ঘনত্ব
উত্তর
উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

ডেইলি কুইজ [২০০ দিন]

ডেইলি কুইজ [২০০ দিন] · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ১৬ প্রশ্ন

.
Many saw the accident. The underlined word is _____.
  1. ক) Demonstrative Pronoun
  2. খ) Relative Pronoun
  3. গ) Indefinite Pronoun
  4. ঘ) Definite Pronoun
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Indefinite Pronoun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Indefinite Pronoun
ব্যাখ্যা
• যে সকল pronoun কোনো অনির্দিষ্ট ব্যক্তি বা বস্তুকে বোঝায় তাকে Indefinite pronoun বলে। যেমন:
- Any,
- Anyone,
- Some,
- Someone,
- Anybody,
- Most,
- Another,
- All,
- Little,
- Many ইত্যাদি।
.
Choose the uncountable noun from the below?
  1. ক) horse
  2. খ) boy
  3. গ) apple
  4. ঘ) honesty
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) honesty
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) honesty
ব্যাখ্যা
- Uncountable nouns are the names of things which we cannot count . 
- They mainly denote substances and abstract things 
Examples of uncountable Nouns:
Milk,
Oil,
Sugar,
gold,
Honesty 


[source: High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin]
.
The collective noun used to describe 'a number of soldiers' is:
  1. ক) Sailors
  2. খ) Infantry
  3. গ) Fighter
  4. ঘ) Army
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) Army
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) Army
ব্যাখ্যা
Collective Noun:
A Collective Noun is the name of a number (or collection) of persons or things taken together and spoken of as one whole.
Ex:
Crowd, mob, team, flock, herd, army, fleet, jury, family, nation parliament committee etc.

Few things to be noted:
A fleet = a collection of ships or vessels.
An army = a collection soldiers.
A crowd = a collection of people.
- All of these are used as Collective Noun.

[Source: High School English Grammar and Composition BY Wren and Martin.]
.
Either the manager or his assistants failed in _____ duty.
  1. ক) his
  2. খ) her
  3. গ) their
  4. ঘ) them
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) their
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) their
ব্যাখ্যা
When a Plural Noun and singular Noun are joined by or or nor, the Pronoun must be in the plural . 
-  Either the manager or his assistants failed in their duty.

When two or more Singular Nouns are joined by or .either...... or, neither...... nor , the pronoun is generally Singular; as 
- Rama or Hari must lend his hand . 
- Either Sita or Amina forgot to take  her parasol . 


[Source: High School English Grammar and Composition BY Wren and Martin.]
.
I have .......... books.
  1. ক) a few
  2. খ) a little
  3. গ) less
  4. ঘ) much
সঠিক উত্তর:
ক) a few
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
ক) a few
ব্যাখ্যা

Rule: a few + Countable noun .
A few =  কয়েকজন , কয়েকটি 

- I have a few books . 
- He has a few friends

[ Source: A Passage to the English Language , S M Zakir Hussain]. 
.
I would like ___ salt in my vegetables.
  1. ক) few
  2. খ) a few
  3. গ) a little
  4. ঘ) many
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) a little
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) a little
ব্যাখ্যা
Rule: A little + Uncountable Noun 
 a little = অল্প পরিমাণ 
- I would like a little salt in my vegetables.
- There is a little water in the glass. 
.
Which part of speech is the word 'who' in the following sentence?
"God helps those who help themselves."
  1. ক) Reflexive pronoun
  2. খ) Demonstrative Pronoun
  3. গ) Relative pronoun
  4. ঘ) Interrogative Pronoun
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Relative pronoun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Relative pronoun
ব্যাখ্যা
The pronoun 'who' is a relative pronoun.
The function of a relative pronoun is to link a subordinate clause to the main clause.
In the given sentence, the main clause "God helps those" is linked to the subordinate clause "help themselves" by the pronoun 'who'.
Hence, the option "Relative pronoun" is correct.
.
In the following sentence, the word 'swarm' is grammatically classified as:
The dead sheep was covered with swarms of flies.
  1. ক) abstract noun
  2. খ) relative pronoun
  3. গ) common noun
  4. ঘ) collective noun
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) collective noun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
ঘ) collective noun
ব্যাখ্যা
The given word 'swarm' means a large group of insects all moving together.
যেহেতু এটি গ্রুপ বোঝায় তাই এটি collective noun.

Swarm (noun):
Meaning: a large group of insects all moving together.
Ex:
1. The dead sheep was covered with swarms of flies.
2. A swarm of/Swarms of photographers followed the star's car.

Source: Cambridge Dictionary
.
Choose the appropriate pronouns for the given sentence:
Abir saw _______ in the mirror whenever _______ got dressed.
  1. ক) them, he
  2. খ) himself, he
  3. গ) myself, I
  4. ঘ) herself, they
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) himself, he
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) himself, he
ব্যাখ্যা
The sentence uses the masculine subject 'Abir', and the verb describes him looking in the mirror at his own reflection.
Whenever a masculine subject is referring to his own self, the corresponding pronoun used is 'Himself'.
Whenever a masculine subject or noun is used again in the sentence the pronoun that replaced the noun is 'he'.
১০.
Which one is an abstract noun?
  1. ক) Team
  2. খ) Sleep
  3. গ) Boy
  4. ঘ) Class
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) Sleep
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) Sleep
ব্যাখ্যা
An Abstract Noun is usually the name of a quality, action, or state considered apart from the object to which it belongs. 

Quality  - Goodness, Kindness, Whiteness, darkness, hardness, brightness, honesty, wisdom, bravery 
Action- Laughter, Theft, movement judgement, hatred 
State - Childhood, Boyhood , Youth , Slavery, Sleep, Sickness, Death, Poverty  

[source: High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin]
১১.
Supply the correct pronoun:
Sony and Rony have a house. _____ house is quite big.
  1. ক) Their
  2. খ) His
  3. গ) Her
  4. ঘ) Theirs
সঠিক উত্তর:
ক) Their
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
ক) Their
ব্যাখ্যা
Here, “Their” is used because it refers to Arun and Lata’s house (here, the house is their possession) - which is a plural subject.
For possession of a singular subject, we use His/Her.
“Theirs” is used when the object is plural.
Example: It is my house, the left one is theirs.
১২.
Choose the correct pronoun to complete the following:
This book is _______ and that one is mine.
  1. ক) our book
  2. খ) your
  3. গ) yours
  4. ঘ) yours book
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) yours
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) yours
ব্যাখ্যা
Possessive pronoun: It is the pronoun that is used after a noun.
For example,
- ‘this is my book’ (here possessive adjective ‘my’ is used before the noun book) can be written as ‘this book is mine’.
- ‘this is your book’ (here possessive adjective ‘your’ is used before the noun book) can be written as ‘this book is yours’.
Complete Sentence: This book is yours and that one is mine.
১৩.
Each, Either, Neither are called______
  1. ক) indefinite Pronoun
  2. খ) Relative Pronoun
  3. গ) Distributive Pronoun
  4. ঘ) Demonstrative Pronoun
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Distributive Pronoun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Distributive Pronoun
ব্যাখ্যা
 Each, Either, Neither are called Distributive Pronouns because they refer to persons or things one at a time. For this reason they are always singular and as such followed by the verb is the singular . 
- Neither of the accusations is true. 
- Each of the boys gets a prize.  

[source: High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin]

যে pronoun  অনেক গুলো ব্যাক্তি বা বস্তু থেকে একটি বস্তু বা ব্যাক্তিকে আলাদা করে বুঝায় তাকে Distributive Pronoun  বলে। 

[Source: A Passage to the English Language , S M Zakir Hussain]
১৪.
What is the abstract noun form of ‘deep’?
  1. ক) deepness
  2. খ) deeply
  3. গ) Depth
  4. ঘ) deepen
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Depth
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Depth
ব্যাখ্যা
abstract noun is that noun which indicates some abstract idea or quality which has no physical existence and cannot be touched, smelt, heard, or perceived through the sense, but can only be imagined.

 Adjective         Abstract Noun 
deep            -   Depth
High            -  height 

[ Source: A Passage to the English Language , S M Zakir Hussain]
১৫.
She made herself a cup of tea and sat down in front of the television. The underlined word is _____.
  1. ক) Demonstrative pronoun
  2. খ) Relative pronoun
  3. গ) Reflexive pronoun
  4. ঘ) Interrogative pronoun
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Reflexive pronoun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
গ) Reflexive pronoun
ব্যাখ্যা
- Reflexive pronouns end in -self or -selves. They refer back to the subject forms of personal pronouns
- We often use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object of the verb refer to the same person or thing:
Examples 
- He cut himself on the broken glass.
- She made herself a cup of tea and sat down in front of the television.
- Parents often blame themselves for the way their children behave.

[Source: Cambridge Dictionary]
১৬.
What kind of noun is 'Laughter' ?
  1. ক) Proper Noun
  2. খ) Abstract Noun
  3. গ) Common Noun
  4. ঘ) Collective Noun
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) Abstract Noun
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর:
খ) Abstract Noun
ব্যাখ্যা
An Abstract Noun is usually the name of a quality, action, or state considered apart from the object to which it belongs. 

Quality  - Goodness, Kindness, Whiteness, darkness, hardness, brightness, honesty, wisdom, bravery 
Action- Laughter, Theft, movement judgement, hatred 
State - Childhood, Boyhood , Youth , Slavery, Sleep, Sickness, Death, Poverty  

[source: High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin]