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ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স

পরীক্ষাব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্সতারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়15 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন২৪
সিলেবাস
English - 03 - Fill in the Blanks (Right form of Verb, Use of Preposition etc.)
প্রশ্ন দেখুনঅনুশীলন
ঘনত্ব
উত্তর
উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স

ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ২৪ প্রশ্ন

১.
If we ______ enough money, we would have bought the property.
  1. ক
    ক) had
  2. খ
    খ) have had
  3. গ
    গ) have been had
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) were
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) none of these
ব্যাখ্যা
This the example of past unreal condition.
Since the main clause has ‘would have + past participle’ so, the subordinate clause must have ‘had+ past participle’.
So the correct answer is ‘had had’.
২.
Our school record for employability is very good: by the time, the students have completed their graduation, ______ by national and multinational companies.
  1. ক
    ক) they all have employment
  2. খ
    খ) they had all been offered employment
  3. গ
    গ) all they had offered employment
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) they have all been offered
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) none of these
ব্যাখ্যা

The sentence described a general fact so the answer should be in simple present tense.
So, the answer is 'they all have employment'.

৩.
A series of complicated steps ------- to complete the project.
  1. ক
    ক) were needed
  2. খ
    খ) are needed
  3. গ
    গ) was needed
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) needed
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) none of these.
ব্যাখ্যা
A series is the subject and it is singular so was needed is the answer.
Note that the sentence is in passive voice.
৪.
Though _____ toward his own needs, he was always _____ toward others.
  1. ক
    ক) miserly / magnanimous
  2. খ
    খ) charitable / extravagant
  3. গ
    গ) profligate / liberal
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) improvident / indifferent
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

Since subordinate clause start with though so, the meaning of the clauses contrast to each other.
Only option A has a contrasted pair.

৫.
The bag of seeds _____ open.
  1. ক
    ক) slitted
  2. খ
    খ) has slit
  3. গ
    গ) had been slit
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) were slitted
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) was slit
ব্যাখ্যা
The sentence is in passive nature, the subject is singular and the right form of past participle of silt is silt, not slitted.
So, the appropriate answer is ‘was slit’.
৬.
The father clearly _____ as his little one threw a tantrum inside the toy store.
  1. ক
    ক) was abash
  2. খ
    খ) was abashed
  3. গ
    গ) abashed
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) was in abash
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) in abashment
ব্যাখ্যা
The sentence is in passive nature and the right form of past participle of abashed is abashed.
So, the appropriate answer is ‘was abashed’.
৭.
It was expected that _____ his plane landed, his fans _____ mad with excitement.
  1. ক
    ক) as soon as, would go
  2. খ
    খ) as soon as, went
  3. গ
    গ) no sooner had, had gone
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) no sooner has, went
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) as, went
ব্যাখ্যা

- No sooner has is a wrong phrase so option D is omitted,
- ’No sooner had’ takes conjunction than but there is no conjunction ‘than’ so option C is omitted.
- So, B is the most appropriate answer. 

৮.
The papers are to be prepared _____ this month.
  1. ক
    ক) within
  2. খ
    খ) by
  3. গ
    গ) on
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) in
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) no of these
ব্যাখ্যা

একটি নির্দিষ্ট সময়ের মধ্যে বুঝাতে preposition ‘within’ বসে।
বাক্যের অর্থঃ একমাসের মধ্যে রিপোর্ট প্রস্তুত করতে হবে।

৯.
I just had to _____ the orders of my employer.
  1. ক
    ক) carry on
  2. খ
    খ) carry through
  3. গ
    গ) carry away
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) carry out
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) carry for
ব্যাখ্যা

carry on অর্থ চালিয়ে যাওয়া
carry through অর্থ সাহায্য করা 
carry away অর্থ আত্ন সংযম হারানোর কারণ হইয়া
carry out অর্থ পালন করা 
বাক্যের অর্থঃ আমাকে নিয়োগ কর্তার আদেশ পালন করতে হবে।

১০.
It was long walk, so malik began moving slowly ____ the town.
  1. ক
    ক) at
  2. খ
    খ) until
  3. গ
    গ) towards
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) for
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) with
ব্যাখ্যা

অভিমুখে, দিকে, পানে বুঝাতে preposition  ‘towards’ বসে।

১১.
There is no doubt that Afia is very good _____ telling jokes.
  1. ক
    ক) at
  2. খ
    খ) of
  3. গ
    গ) over
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) with
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) on
ব্যাখ্যা

Good at means skilled at.
In sentence, Afia is skilled at something so 'good at' is the answer

১২.
The retired professor decided ____ put ____ ____ a job as an advisor of the central Bank.
  1. ক
    ক) To, up, for
  2. খ
    খ) To, in, to
  3. গ
    গ) To, in, for
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) To, up, with
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) In, to, for
ব্যাখ্যা

'Put in for' something means apply for something. So answer is to, in, for.

১৩.
This ship’s restaurant located _____ the sun deck.
  1. ক
    ক) under
  2. খ
    খ) in
  3. গ
    গ) on
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) over
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these.
ব্যাখ্যা

কোন তলের উপর কোন কোন কিছুর অবস্থান বুঝনোর জন্য preposition ‘on’ বসে, নিচে বুঝালে Under  বসে, মধ্যে বুঝলে in বসে।
এখানে sun deck  বলতে জাহাজের এমন একটি স্থানকে বুঝনো হচ্ছে যেখানে বসে সূর্যের আলো পাওয়া যায় এবং রেস্টুরেন্টের খাবার খাওয়া যায়।

১৪.
The pet cat jumped _____ the chair.
  1. ক
    ক) from
  2. খ
    খ) out
  3. গ
    গ) off
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) for
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) across
ব্যাখ্যা

jumped off অর্থ লাফ দিয়ে কোনো স্থান  থেকে নামা।  So, the answer is C .

১৫.
I don’t know as I concur ______ your decision to fire the manager.
  1. ক
    ক) with
  2. খ
    খ) in
  3. গ
    গ) after
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) as
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) to
ব্যাখ্যা

'Concur in' is followed by the decision or the agreement.
'Concur with' is followed by the person sharing a decision or agreement.
Ex:
1. We concurred in the decision to go ahead with the project.
2. I concurred with the project manager on the decision to go ahead with the project.

তেমনিভাবে,
I don’t know as I concur with your decision to fire the manager.

১৬.
Kishan is very much fond _____ teaching English .
  1. ক
    ক) between
  2. খ
    খ) from
  3. গ
    গ) of
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) for
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) with
ব্যাখ্যা
The preposition that goes with ''fond'' is ''of''.
Kishan sir is very much fond of teaching English.
১৭.
That child died………..heavy fever.
  1. ক
    ক) at
  2. খ
    খ) with
  3. গ
    গ) of
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) from
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) on
ব্যাখ্যা

die of (disease): He died of cholera.
die from (effect ): He died from snake bite/ over eating.
die for (shake / cause): He died for his country .
die in ( place / month / year): He died in 1950./ He died in London. / He died in a hospital in Dhaka.
die in (accident ): He died in a train accident.
die on ( name of day /spot death): He died on the spot./ He died on Monday.
die at( time): He died at 9–30 am.
die between ( time): He died between 9 a m to 9–30 am.
die within (time ): He died within five minutes.

That child died of heavy fever.

১৮.
He was too important ______ any delay.
  1. ক
    ক) to tolerate
  2. খ
    খ) to tolerating
  3. গ
    গ) at tolerating
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) with tolerating
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

TOO + ADJECTIVE/ ADVERB + TO –INFINITIVE. so A is the appropriate answer.

১৯.
Zahara knows how to swim, ______?
  1. ক
    ক) Doesn’t
  2. খ
    খ) Does she
  3. গ
    গ) Doesn’t she
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Do she
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

This is the example of a Tag question.
Since the main clause is affirmative, the tag question will be negative.
And here, Zahara is third person singular number, So singular form will be applicable.

২০.
______ in the field is feeling sick.
  1. ক
    ক) One of the player
  2. খ
    খ) One of the players
  3. গ
    গ) Most of the players
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Most of the player
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

The Verb ‘is’ takes singular Subject. So ‘one of’ will be the subject and one of takes plural noun.

২১.
That was a great match. I will never forget _____ Di Maria score that goal.
  1. ক
    ক) See
  2. খ
    খ) To see
  3. গ
    গ) Seeing
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) Seen
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা

Verbs like Forget, like, remember, stop etc may take both gerund and infinitive.
Negative sentence  prefer gerund.
So, the correct ans is C.

২২.
Her half-brother had her _____ the important assignment.
  1. ক
    ক) to do
  2. খ
    খ) do
  3. গ
    গ) to be done
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) did
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

Had is used as a causative verb. subject+ have (any tense)+ object (someone) + verb 1.
Incase of something  the structure will be ‘subject + Have + object (something) + past participle’.

২৩.
How long _____ English?
  1. ক
    ক) are you learning English
  2. খ
    খ) have you learnt
  3. গ
    গ) have you been learning
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) do you learn
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

An action that started in the past and is continuing in the present indicates present perfect continuous tense.
So, the correct answer is C.

২৪.
They _______ his failure in the competition.
  1. ক
    ক) were shocked at all
  2. খ
    খ) had all shocked at
  3. গ
    গ) had all shocked by
  4. ঘ
    ঘ) had been all shocked on
  5. ঙ
    ঙ) None of these
ব্যাখ্যা

They were all shocked at his failure in the competition.