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স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

পরীক্ষাস্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্সতারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়15 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন৩০
সিলেবাস
টপিক: Medicine – 13 Nutritional disorders, Environmental disorders, Clinical methods, Emergency Medicine
প্রশ্ন দেখুনঅনুশীলন
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উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ৩০ প্রশ্ন

১.
Which of the following is an example of short chain carbohydrates?
  1. ক
    Starch
  2. খ
    Glucose
  3. গ
    Pectins
  4. ঘ
    Maltodextrins
২.
Which of the following BMI is regarded as obese among south asians?
  1. ক
    >23
  2. খ
    >25
  3. গ
    >30
  4. ঘ
    >35
৩.
Cause of weight loss in adults due to impaired energy storage?
  1. ক
    Thyrotoxicosis
  2. খ
    Addison disease
  3. গ
    Cancer cachexia
  4. ঘ
    Diabetes mellitus
৪.
Complications of nasogastric tube feeding-
  1. ক
    Risk of tumour seeding
  2. খ
    Intestinal perforation
  3. গ
    Refeeding syndrome
  4. ঘ
    Pneumothorax
৫.
Parameter that is monitored weekly in patients receiving parenteral nutrition in hospital?
  1. ক
    Electrolytes
  2. খ
    Liver function test
  3. গ
    Cholesterol
  4. ঘ
    C-reactive protein
৬.
Water soluble vitamin is-
  1. ক
    Retinol
  2. খ
    Tocopherol
  3. গ
    Phylloquinone
  4. ঘ
    Cobalamin
৭.
Which vitamin is synthesised by bacteria in the colon?
  1. ক
    Vitamin K1
  2. খ
    Vitamin K2
  3. গ
    Vitamin D
  4. ঘ
    Vitamin E
৮.
Which of the following is not a function of Vitamin E?
  1. ক
    It prevents oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in cell membranes by free radicals.
  2. খ
    It helps maintain cell membrane structure.
  3. গ
    It affects RNA synthesis and cell signalling
  4. ঘ
    It is involved in the anti inflammatory and immune systems.
৯.
Falsely elevated SpO2 is found in-
  1. ক
    Carboxyhaemoglobin
  2. খ
    Methaemoglobinaemia
  3. গ
    Severe tricuspid regurgitation
  4. ঘ
    Hyperbilirubinaemia
১০.
Central cause of chest pain-
  1. ক
    Pulmonary infarct
  2. খ
    Pulmonary embolus
  3. গ
    Pneumonia
  4. ঘ
    Pneumothorax
১১.
Non cardio respiratory cause of elevated serum troponin?
  1. ক
    Pulmonary embolism
  2. খ
    Aortic dissection
  3. গ
    Pneumothorax
  4. ঘ
    Prolonged hypotension
১২.
Features of recovery period of cardiac syncope-
  1. ক
    Lightheadedness
  2. খ
    Flushing
  3. গ
    Prolonged delirium
  4. ঘ
    Headache
১৩.
Secondary cause of headaches?
  1. ক
    Tension-type headache
  2. খ
    Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgia
  3. গ
    Migraine
  4. ঘ
    Medication overuse headache
১৪.
Red flag symptoms of headache include-
  1. ক
    Gradual onset
  2. খ
    New onset aged <50
  3. গ
    Worse on lying down
  4. ঘ
    Associated with seizures
১৫.
Features of vegetative state-
  1. ক
    Some reaction to verbal stimuli
  2. খ
    Variable brainstem reflexes
  3. গ
    Some reaction to noxious stimuli
  4. ঘ
    Respiratory drive lost
১৬.
Right atrial pressure is reflected by-
  1. ক
    Cardiac output
  2. খ
    Central venous pressure
  3. গ
    Pulmonary artery capillary wedge pressure
  4. ঘ
    Transpulmonary gradient
১৭.
Feature of stage 03 hypothermia-
  1. ক
    Drowsy and not shivering
  2. খ
    Unconscious with vital signs, shivering
  3. গ
    Unconscious with vital signs, no shivering
  4. ঘ
    Unconscious with no vital signs, no shivering
১৮.
Features of heat exhaustion-
  1. ক
    Muscle spasms related to sodium loss
  2. খ
    Normal mental status
  3. গ
    Neurological impairment with core body temperature ≥ 40°C
  4. ঘ
    Sweating may be absent
১৯.
Absence of brain electrical activity is seen below-
  1. ক
    10° C
  2. খ
    15° C
  3. গ
    20° C
  4. ঘ
    25° C
ব্যাখ্যা
Davidson Page 253
২০.
Which body system is affected first in heat
  1. ক
    Central nervous system
  2. খ
    Gastrointestinal tract
  3. গ
    Circulatory
  4. ঘ
    Respiratory system
ব্যাখ্যা
Davidson Page -255
২১.
Initial symptom of High altitude pulmonary oedema is-
  1. ক
    Haemoptysis
  2. খ
    Orthopnoea
  3. গ
    Exertional dyspnoea
  4. ঘ
    Tachycardia
ব্যাখ্যা
Davidson Page 257
২২.
The normal set point in core temperature is-
  1. ক
    35 ± 0.5°C
  2. খ
    36 ± 0.5°C
  3. গ
    37 ± 0.5°C
  4. ঘ
    38 ± 0.5°C
২৩.
Poverty of facial expression is a feature of-
  1. ক
    Depression
  2. খ
    Anxiety
  3. গ
    Parkinsonism
  4. ঘ
    Hypomania
ব্যাখ্যা
MacLeod's Clinical Examination ; Page- 26
২৪.
Cause of heart failure due to increased metabolic demand-
  1. ক
    Myocardial infarction
  2. খ
    Diabetes mellitus
  3. গ
    Patent ductus arteriosus
  4. ঘ
    Paget’s disease
ব্যাখ্যা
Macleod's Clinical Examination, Page-46
২৫.
Haemodynamic effect of inspiration-
  1. ক
    JVP rises
  2. খ
    Systolic blood pressure rises
  3. গ
    Heart rate accelerates
  4. ঘ
    Second heart sound fuses
ব্যাখ্যা
Macleod's Clinical Examination, Page - 54
২৬.
Collapsing pulse is found in-
  1. ক
    Severe aortic stenosis
  2. খ
    Severe aortic regurgitation
  3. গ
    Congestive cardiac failure
  4. ঘ
    Myocarditis
ব্যাখ্যা
Macleod's Clinical Examination, Page- 54
২৭.
Feature of jugular venous pulsation-
  1. ক
    One peak per heart beat
  2. খ
    Rapid outward movement
  3. গ
    Palpable
  4. ঘ
    Rises with abdominal pressure
ব্যাখ্যা
MacLeod's Clinical Examination, Page 57
২৮.
Cannon waves in JVP is seen in-
  1. ক
    Pericardial effusion
  2. খ
    Atrial brillation
  3. গ
    Complete heart blocK
  4. ঘ
    Tricuspid stenosis
ব্যাখ্যা
MacLeod's Clinical Examination, Page 59
২৯.
Murphy’s sign is a feature of-
  1. ক
    Acute cholecystitis
  2. খ
    Acute appendicitis
  3. গ
    Acute pancreatitis
  4. ঘ
    Haemorrhagic pancreatitis
ব্যাখ্যা
Macleod's Clinical Examination, Page-120

৩০.
Function of non dominant side of parietal lobe-
  1. ক
    Calculation
  2. খ
    Personality
  3. গ
    Spatial orientation
  4. ঘ
    Auditory perception
ব্যাখ্যা
Macleod's Clinical Examination, Page 141