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স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

পরীক্ষাস্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্সতারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়30 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন৪০
সিলেবাস
Anatomy-01 - Anatomy of cells. Cell divisions. Elementary genetics. Tissues of the body: a) Epithelial tissue. b) Connective tissue proper. c) The skeletal system functions of the bones, Ligaments cartilages, structures of the bones and joints. d) The muscular tissues.
ঘনত্ব
উত্তর
উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ৪০ প্রশ্ন

.
Cells having no mitochondria
  1. ক) RBC
  2. খ) Neutrophil
  3. গ) Neuron
  4. ঘ) Hepatocyte
ব্যাখ্যা
RBC has no mitochondria
.
Chromatid is formed during-
  1. ক) Anaphase
  2. খ) Metaphase
  3. গ) Prophase
  4. ঘ) Telophase
ব্যাখ্যা
Chromatid is formed during Prophase
.
Transitional epithelium prevents urine from leaking of the bladder due to -
  1. ক) Tight junction
  2. খ) Glycocalyx
  3. গ) Hemidesmosome
  4. ঘ) Gap junction
ব্যাখ্যা
Transitional epithelium prevents urine from leaking of the bladder due to Tight junction
.
Which is functions of microvilli-
  1. ক) Absorption
  2. খ) Neurotransmission
  3. গ) Collagen formation
  4. ঘ) Secretory activities
ব্যাখ্যা
Microvilli is concerned with absorption.
.
Zonulae occludens is another name of
  1. ক) Tight junctions
  2. খ) Gap junctions
  3. গ) Desmosome
  4. ঘ) Hemidesmosome
ব্যাখ্যা
Zonulae occludens is another name of Gap junctions
.
Functions of plasma membrane excludes
  1. ক) Protects cellular contents
  2. খ) Protein synthesis
  3. গ) Regulates entry & exit of ions
  4. ঘ) Establishes & maintains an electrochemical gradient
.
Which one moves substances over the cell surface?
  1. ক) Cilia
  2. খ) Flagella
  3. গ) Microvilli
  4. ঘ) Stereocillia
.
Which one is supports cilia?
  1. ক) Microtubule
  2. খ) Microfilament
  3. গ) Intermediate filament
  4. ঘ) All of them
.
Which Cytoplasmic organelle is membrane bound?
  1. ক) Ribosome
  2. খ) Microtubule
  3. গ) Mitochondria
  4. ঘ) Microfilament
১০.
Ribosomes synthesize
  1. ক) Protein
  2. খ) Lipid
  3. গ) Carbohydrate
  4. ঘ) Minerals
১১.
Most abundant constituent of bone matrix
  1. ক) Bicarbonate
  2. খ) Citrate
  3. গ) Magnesium
  4. ঘ) Calcium hydroxyapatite
ব্যাখ্যা
About 50% of the dry weight of bone matrix is inorganic materials. Calcium hydroxyapatite is most abundant, but bicarbonate, citrate, magnesium, potassium, and sodium ions are also found. Significant quantities of noncrystalline calcium phosphate are also present. The surface of hydroxyapatite crystals is hydrated, facilitating the exchange of ions between the mineral and body fluids.
১২.
Shortest phase of cell division
  1. ক) Prophase
  2. খ) Metaphase
  3. গ) Anaphase
  4. ঘ) Telophase
১৩.
Cell division occurs in which phase of cell cycle?
  1. ক) G1
  2. খ) G2
  3. গ) M
  4. ঘ) S
১৪.
How many daughter cells are formed during meiosis?
  1. ক) 1
  2. খ) 2
  3. গ) 3
  4. ঘ) 4
১৫.
Gap junctions abundant in
  1. ক) Epithelial tissue
  2. খ) Muscular tissue
  3. গ) Connective tissue
  4. ঘ) Nervous tissue
ব্যাখ্যা
Gap junctions abundant in Muscular tissue
১৬.
Holocrine gland
  1. ক) Goblet cell
  2. খ) mammary glands
  3. গ) Sweat glands
  4. ঘ) Sebaceous gland
ব্যাখ্যা
Sebaceous gland is a holocrine gland.
১৭.
Phagocytosis of ECM components and debris done by
  1. ক) Fibroblasts
  2. খ) Lymphocytes
  3. গ) Eosinophil
  4. ঘ) Macrophages
ব্যাখ্যা
Phagocytosis of ECM components and debris done by macrophage
১৮.
Example of loose connective tissue-
  1. ক) Lamina propria
  2. খ) Dermis of skin
  3. গ) Aponeuroses
  4. ঘ) Corneal stroma
ব্যাখ্যা
Lamina propria is a loose connective tissue
১৯.
Example of Hyaline cartilage-
  1. ক) Foetal skeleton
  2. খ) External ear
  3. গ) Auditory tube
  4. ঘ) Meniscus
ব্যাখ্যা
Foetal skeleton is a hyaline cartilage
২০.
Criteria of meiosis excludes
  1. ক) Occurs in reproductive cells
  2. খ) Chromosomes become half
  3. গ) 4 daughter cells are produced
  4. ঘ) Daughter cells are genetically identical to parent cell
২১.
Tissue with abundant amount of extracellular matrix
  1. ক) Epithelial
  2. খ) Connective
  3. গ) Muscle
  4. ঘ) Nervous
২২.
Example of simple columnar epithelium
  1. ক) Gallbladder
  2. খ) Thyroid
  3. গ) Conjunctiva
  4. ঘ) Ureter
২৩.
Which type of simple epithelium helps absorption?
  1. ক) Squamous
  2. খ) Cuboidal
  3. গ) Columnar
  4. ঘ) All of them
২৪.
Compound alveolar gland is present in
  1. ক) Sweat glands
  2. খ) Sebaceous gland
  3. গ) Salivary gland
  4. ঘ) Exocrine pancreas
২৫.
Simple branched acinar gland is present in
  1. ক) Sweat glands
  2. খ) Sebaceous gland
  3. গ) Salivary gland
  4. ঘ) Exocrine pancreas
২৬.
Dense irregular connective tissue is present in
  1. ক) Lamina propria
  2. খ) Ligaments
  3. গ) Matrix of fetal umbilical cord
  4. ঘ) Dermis
২৭.
Which cell stores neutral fats?
  1. ক) Plasma cell
  2. খ) Lymphocyte
  3. গ) Adipocyte
  4. ঘ) Macrophage
২৮.
Which type of fibre is abundant in immune system?
  1. ক) Collagen
  2. খ) Reticular
  3. গ) Elastic
  4. ঘ) All of them
ব্যাখ্যা
Type III collagen produces a network of delicate reticular fibers, which stain very dark with silver stains and are abundant in immune and lymphoid tissues.
২৯.
Which one is secondary bone?
  1. ক) Woven
  2. খ) Lamellar
  3. গ) Compact
  4. ঘ) Cancellous
৩০.
Pisiform is related to tendon of
  1. ক) Quadriceps femoris
  2. খ) Flexor carpi ulnaris
  3. গ) Pronator teres
  4. ঘ) Flexor hallucis longus
৩১.
Cartilaginous joint
  1. ক) Gomphosis
  2. খ) Suture
  3. গ) Synchondrosis
  4. ঘ) Synovial
৩২.
Ball & socket type of synovial joint is present in
  1. ক) Elbow
  2. খ) Wrist
  3. গ) Hip
  4. ঘ) Knee
৩৩.
Which type of muscle fibre is voluntary?
  1. ক) Skeletal
  2. খ) Smooth
  3. গ) Cardiac
  4. ঘ) All of them
৩৪.
What type of epiphysis is present in head of 1st metacarpal?
  1. ক) Pressure
  2. খ) Traction
  3. গ) Atavistic
  4. ঘ) Aberrant
৩৫.
Biaxial joint
  1. ক) Elbow
  2. খ) Wrist
  3. গ) Hip
  4. ঘ) Shoulder
ব্যাখ্যা
Uniaxial- elbow
Biaxial- wrist
Multiaxial- shoulder/hip
৩৬.
Cristae is a characteristic of
  1. ক) Golgi apparatus
  2. খ) Lysosome
  3. গ) Ribosome
  4. ঘ) Mitochondria
ব্যাখ্যা
Mitochondria have two membranes: a porous outer membrane encloses the intermembrane space and an inner membrane with many folds (cristae) enclosing a gel-like matrix.
৩৭.
Cytoskeleton of a cell are –
  1. ক) Mitochondria
  2. খ) Centrosome
  3. গ) Microtubules
  4. ঘ) Ribosome
ব্যাখ্যা
Microtubule, microfilament & intermediate tubule are cytoskeleton of cell
৩৮.
Smooth ER is the site of
  1. ক) Protein synthesis
  2. খ) Digestive enzyme
  3. গ) Lipid synthesis
  4. ঘ) None of above
ব্যাখ্যা
Smooth ER is the site of Lipid synthesis
৩৯.
Posttranslational modifications of proteins take place in-
  1. ক) Golgi complex
  2. খ) Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
  3. গ) Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
  4. ঘ) Nucleus
ব্যাখ্যা
Posttranslational modifications of proteins take place in Golgi complex
৪০.
Which one is not the components of nucleus?
  1. ক) Nuclear membrane
  2. খ) Ribosome
  3. গ) Nucleoplasm
  4. ঘ) Chromatin
ব্যাখ্যা
Ribosome lies outside nucleus in the cytoplasm.