IBA ফ্যাকাল্টি ভিত্তিক প্রস্তুতি

• The meaning of the word 'Abhor' - To feel hatred.

• Abhor (Verb):
- Bangla Meaning: ঘৃণা বা অবজ্ঞা করা; ঘৃণাভরে পরিহার করা।
- English Meaning: to regard with extreme repugnance : to feel hatred or loathing for: loathe.

Other options:
ক) Abase
- Bangla Meaning: নিজেকে হীন করা; নিজের মান ক্ষুণ্ণ করা।
- English Meaning: to lower in rank, office, prestige, or esteem.

খ) Balk
- Bangla Meaning: অন্তরায় সৃষ্টি করা; বিঘ্নিত/খণ্ডিত করা।
- English Meaning: to refuse abruptly.

গ) Cacophony
- Bangla Meaning: কাকুধ্বনি; বেসুর।
- English Meaning: an incongruous or chaotic mixture : a striking combination.

Source: Accessible Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

• 'Debunk' refers to - to expose the sham.

Debunk: 
- Bangla Meaning: অমূলক অনুভূতি, ঐতিহ্যপরম্পরা ইত্যাদি ছিন্ন করে আসল সত্য প্রকটিত করা; খোলসমুক্ত করা; খোলস ভাঙা।
- English Meaning: to expose the sham, to show that something is less important, less good, or less true than it has been made to appear.

খ) Ebullient
- Bangla Meaning: উচ্ছ্বসিত।
- English Meaning: having or showing liveliness and enthusiasm.

গ) Facetious
- Bangla Meaning: ইয়ারকিপূর্ণ বা ঠাট্টাবিদ্রূপপূর্ণ; অশালীন ঠাট্টাপূর্ণ বা তাতে অভ্যস্ত।
- English Meaning: joking or jesting often inappropriately.

ঘ) Gainsay
- Bangla Meaning: অপলাপ/অস্বীকার/অপহ্নব করা।
- English Meaning: to declare to be untrue or invalid.

Source: Accessible Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

• Occasion is the correct spelling.

• Occasion (Noun)
- Bangla Meaning: কোনো নির্দিষ্ট ঘটনার সময়; (কোনোকিছুর) উপযুক্ত সময়।
- English Meaning: a favorable opportunity or circumstance.

• Example Sentences:
- On occasion, I let the dog on the bed.
- On one occasion we won the quiz.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• 'Halcyon' means- peaceful.

• Halcyon (Adj):
- Bangla Meaning: শান্ত; দুর্যোগহীন।
- English Meaning: calm, peaceful.

Other options:
ক) Iconoclast
- Bangla Meaning: প্রতিমাভঙ্গকারী; সংস্কারের আক্রমণকারী।
- English Meaning: a person who attacks settled beliefs or institutions.

গ) Jargon
- Bangla Meaning: পারিভাষিক বা বিশিষ্টার্থক শব্দে পূর্ণ ভাষা; বিভাষা।
- English Meaning: confused unintelligible language.

ঘ) Kindle
- Bangla Meaning: আগুন ধরা; আগুন জ্বলে ওঠা; আগুন ধরানো।
- English Meaning: to start (a fire) burning : light.

Source: Accessible Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

• The correct spelling is Embarrass.

• Embarrass (Verb)
- Bangla Meaning: অস্বস্তি অথবা লজ্জায় ফেলা; মানসিক দুশ্চিন্তা অথবা অসুবিধার সৃষ্টি করা।
- English Meaning: to cause to experience a state of self-conscious distress.

• Example Sentences:
- She wouldn't embarrass either of them by making a scene.
- The state of the rivers will embarrass the enemy.

Source: Accessible Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

• The meaning of "ephemeral" is lasting a very short time.

• Ephemeral
- Bangla Meaning: স্বল্পজীবী; স্বল্পস্থায়ী।
- English Meaning: lasting a very short time.

• Other Options :
খ) Extremely large - This would be "enormous" or "gigantic".
গ) Full of energy - This refers to "energetic" or "vibrant".
ঘ) Highly intelligent - This means "brilliant" or "genius".

Source: Accessible Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

• Correct answer: খ) Exacerbate.

• Exacerbate
- Bangla Meaning: উত্তেজিত করা।
- English Meaning: to make something that is already bad even worse.
 
• Other options:
ক) Alleviate
- Bangla Meaning: লাঘব করা; উপশম করা।
- English Meaning: to make (something, such as pain or suffering) more bearable.

গ) Mitigate
- Bangla Meaning: উপশম করা, শান্ত করা।
- English Meaning: to make less harsh or severe.

ঘ) Ameliorate
- Bangla Meaning: উন্নতি ঘটানো, অবস্থার উন্নয়ন করা।
- English Meaning: to make something better or more tolerable.

ঙ) Simplify
- Bangla Meaning: সরল করা, সহজ করা।
- English Meaning: to make simpler or easier to understand.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• The correct spelling is - Accommodate.

• Accommodate:
- Bangla Meaning: আবাসিত করা।
- English Meaning: to provide with something desired, needed, or suited.

• Example Sentences:
- They try to accommodate their guests' demands.
- The cottages accommodate up to six people.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct answer: খ) Difficult and tiring.

• Arduous (adjective) -
- English Meaning: difficult and tiring, or needing a great deal of effort.
- Bangla Meaning : পরিশ্রমসাধ্য, কষ্টসাধ্য।

• Other Options:
ক) Easy - সহজ।
গ) Quick and simple - দ্রুত ও সহজ।
ঘ) Enjoyable - উপভোগ।
ঙ) Unimportant - গুরুত্বহীন।

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• The antonym of "Sagacious" is Foolish.

• Sagacious
- Bangla Meaning: সুস্থ বিচারবুদ্ধি সম্পন্ন; কাণ্ডজ্ঞানসম্পন্ন; বিচক্ষণ।
- English Meaning: having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment.

খ) Foolish
- Bangla Meaning: বোকামিপূর্ণ; মূর্খতাপূর্ণ; হাস্যকর; অসঙ্গত; নির্বোধ; হাবা; বোকা।
- English Meaning: having or showing a lack of good sense, judgment, or discretion.
- Relation to "Sagacious": Antonym (opposite meaning).

• Other options:
ক) Wise
- Bangla Meaning: জ্ঞানী, বিচক্ষণ।
- English Meaning: showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment.

গ) Insightful
- Bangla Meaning: অন্তর্দৃষ্টিসম্পন্ন, গভীর উপলব্ধিসম্পন্ন।
- English Meaning: having or showing a deep understanding of a person or thing.

ঘ) Perceptive
- Bangla Meaning: তীক্ষ্ণ উপলব্ধিশক্তিসম্পন্ন, পর্যবেক্ষণক্ষম।
- English Meaning: having or showing sensitive insight or understanding.

ঙ) Judicious
- Bangla Meaning: সুবিবেচক, বিচারবুদ্ধিসম্পন্ন।
- English Meaning: having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct answer: খ) Practical.

• Pragmatic
- Bangla Meaning: ব্যবহারিক, বাস্তবঘটিত, বাস্তববাদী।
- English Meaning: based on practical judgments rather than principles.

• Practical
- Bangla Meaning: ব্যবহারিক, বাস্তবসম্মত।
- English Meaning: relating to experience, real situations, or actions rather than ideas or imagination.

• Other Options:
ক) Idealistic
- Bangla Meaning: ভাববাদী, আদর্শবাদী।
- English Meaning: believing in or aiming for perfection or ideals, often unrealistically.

গ) Emotional
- Bangla Meaning: আবেগপ্রবণ, অনুভূতিপূর্ণ।
- English Meaning: driven by feelings rather than logic or reason.

ঘ) Theoretical
- Bangla Meaning: তাত্ত্বিক, তত্ত্বভিত্তিক।
- English Meaning: based on theory, not practice or action.

ঙ) Impractical
- Bangla Meaning: অপ্রয়োগযোগ্য, অবাস্তব।
- English Meaning: not realistic or usable in real situations.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: খ) Everywhere.

• Ubiquitous:
Bangla Meaning: সর্বত্র বিদ্যমান, সর্বব্যাপী।
English Meaning: Seeming to be everywhere.

• Everywhere
Bangla Meaning: সর্বত্র, সব জায়গায়।
English Meaning: In or to every place or part.

• Other Options:
ক) Rare
Bangla Meaning: বিরল।
English Meaning: not common or frequent.

গ) Hidden
Bangla Meaning: লুকানো।
English Meaning: not easy to find.

ঘ) Expensive
Bangla Meaning: দামী।
English Meaning: costing a lot of money.

ঙ) Tiny
Bangla Meaning: ক্ষুদ্র, ছোট।
English Meaning: extremely small.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: খ) Talkative.

• Reticent:
- English Meaning: Inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech.
- Bangla Meaning: স্বল্পভাষী; গুরুগম্ভীর।

খ) Talkative:
- English Meaning : given to talking.
- Bangla Meaning : বাচাল; বাক্যবাগীশ।

• Other Options:
ক) Reserved
- English Meaning: Unwilling to express your emotions or talk openly.
- Bangla Meaning: সংযত, অন্তর্মুখ।

গ) Shy
- English Meaning: Nervous and uncomfortable with other people.
- Bangla Meaning: লাজুক।

ঘ) Quiet
- English Meaning: Not talking much; silent.
- Bangla Meaning: নীরব।

ঙ) Taciturn
- English Meaning: Habitually silent or not talkative.
- Bangla Meaning: অল্প কথা বলে এমন।

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: খ) Dry.

• Arid
- English Meaning: very dry and without enough rain for plants.
- Bangla Meaning: শুষ্ক, অনুর্বর।

খ) Dry 
- English Meaning: used to describe something that has no water or other liquid in, on, or around it.
- Bangla Meaning: শুকনো, শুষ্ক।

• Other options:
ক) Wet
- English Meaning: covered in water or another liquid.
- Bangla Meaning: ভেজা, সিক্ত।

গ) Cold
- English Meaning: at a low temperature.
- Bangla Meaning: ঠান্ডা, শীতল।

ঘ) Humid
- English Meaning: containing extremely small drops of water in the air.
- Bangla Meaning: আর্দ্র, সিক্ত বায়ুমণ্ডল।

ঙ) Fertile
- English Meaning: producing or capable of producing offspring or fruit.
- Bangla Meaning: উর্বর, ফলপ্রসূ।

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: গ) Barren.

• Prolific
- Bangla Meaning: প্রচুর পরিমাণে উৎপাদনশীল, উৎপাদনক্ষম।
- English Meaning: producing a large amount of something.

• Barren
- Bangla Meaning: অনুর্বর, ফলহীন, বন্ধ্যা।
- English Meaning: not productive; unable to produce plants or fruit.

• Other Options:
ক) Productive
- Bangla Meaning: উৎপাদনক্ষম, ফলপ্রসূ।
- English Meaning: resulting in or providing a large amount or supply of something.

খ) Fertile
- Bangla Meaning: উর্বর, অধিক ফলনশীল।
- English Meaning: producing or capable of producing offspring or fruit.

ঘ) Creative
- Bangla Meaning: সৃজনশীল।
- English Meaning: marked by the ability or power to create.

ঙ) Fruitful
- Balgla Meaning: ফলপ্রদ, সুফলদায়ক।
- English Meaning: producing good or helpful results.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: খ) Wordy.

• Verbose
- Bangla Meaning: বাগাড়ম্বরপূর্ণ, অতিরিক্ত শব্দবহুল।
- English Meaning: using more words than necessary; overly wordy.

• Wordy
- Bangla Meaning: অনেক শব্দে বা কথায় প্রকাশিত (সাধারণত বাহুল্য বোঝাতে)।
- English Meaning: using or containing too many words; long-winded.

• Other Options:
ক) Concise
- Bangla Meaning: সংক্ষিপ্ত; অল্পকথায় অধিক তথ্য প্রদানে সক্ষম।
- English Meaning: marked by brevity of expression or statement.

গ) Silent
- Bangla Meaning: নীরব, নিশ্চুপ।
- English Meaning: without any sound.

ঘ) Rude
- Bangla Meaning: অশিষ্ট, অভদ্র।
- English Meaning: not polite.

ঙ) Simple
- Bangla Meaning: সহজ, সাধারণ।
- English Meaning: easy to understand; not complex.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.

• Correct Answer: খ) Sloppy.

• Meticulous
- Bangla Meaning: অখুঁটিনাটি প্রতিটি বিষয়ে অতি মনোযোগসহকারে।
- English Meaning: very careful and with great attention to every detai.

• Sloppy
- Bangla Meaning: শৃঙ্খলাহীন; এলোমেলো; যত্ন নিয়ে করা হয়নি এমন।
- English Meaning: very wet or liquid, often in a way that is unpleasant, slovenly, careless.

• Other Options:
ক) Careful
- Bangla Meaning: সতর্ক, সাবধান।
- English Meaning: giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident, make a mistake, or damage something.

গ) Precise
- Bangla Meaning: সঠিক, নিখুঁত।
- English Meaning:  exact and accurate in form, time, detail, or description.

ঘ) Thorough
- Bangla Meaning: পূর্ণাঙ্গ, গভীরভাবে পর্যবেক্ষণকারী।
- English Meaning: detailed and careful.

ঙ) Detailed
- Bangla Meaning: বিস্তারিত, খুঁটিনাটি সহ।
- English Meaning: giving a lot of information with many details.

Source: Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Accessible Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary.