১.
Which hormone has receptor on nucleus?
স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স
মোট প্রশ্ন৩৬
সিলেবাস
Physiology-04 -
Endocrinology and reproduction - Hypophysis, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Pancreas, Adrenal gland, Ovary and testis, Reproduction and control of fertility in the male and female.
স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স
স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ৩৬ প্রশ্ন
২.
Which hormone is amine by chemical structure?
৩.
Which promotes development of female breast & secretion of milk?
৪.
Which promotes deposition of calcium in the bone?
৫.
Excess GH secretion during childhood may result in
ব্যাখ্যা
|
Hormone |
Excess |
Deficient |
|
GH |
Gigantism |
Dwarfism |
|
Acromegaly |
||
|
ADH |
SIADH |
DI |
৬.
Catecholamines excludes
ব্যাখ্যা
Other three are catecholamines only.
৭.
Amino acid required for thyroid hormone synthesis
৮.
Hypoglycemia mostly affects which system?
ব্যাখ্যা
Glucose is the only fuel used by brain.
৯.
Non classical site of insulin receptor
ব্যাখ্যা
Others are classical sites of insulin receptor.
১০.
Which factor inhibits hypothalamus for thyroid hormone synthesis?
১১.
Cardinal features of Conn's syndrome excludes
ব্যাখ্যা
Hypokalemia occurs in Conn's syndrome
১২.
Which one is neuroendocrine structure?
ব্যাখ্যা
Hypothalamus contains neurosecretory cells.
১৩.
Thyroid hormone deficiency in children results in
ব্যাখ্যা
Hormone | Excess | Deficient |
T3, T4 | Graves’ disease | Myxedema in adults and cretinism in children |
১৪.
Receptors of calcitonin are found in
ব্যাখ্যা
Receptors of calcitonin are found in bone & kidney.
১৫.
Most common form of calcium is
১৬.
Ovarian hormone
ব্যাখ্যা
All of 3 & inhibin are ovarian hormone
১৭.
Tetany occurs when plasma calcium level falls below …mg/dl
ব্যাখ্যা
Hypoparathyroidism leads to hypocalcemia, by decreasing the resorption of calcium from bones. Hypocalcemia causes neuromuscular hyperexcitability, resulting in hypocalcemic tetany. Normally, tetany occurs when plasma calcium level falls below 6 mg/dL from its normal value of 9.4 mg/dL.
১৮.
Primary sex organ in female
ব্যাখ্যা
Testes in male & ovary in female
১৯.
Aldosterone is derived from
২০.
Single best thyroid function test is measurement of
ব্যাখ্যা
TSH is most sensitive thyroid function test.
২১.
D cell f islets of Langerhans secrete
ব্যাখ্যা
Islets of Langerhans consist of four types of cells:
• A cells or α-cells, which secrete glucagon
• B cells or β-cells, which secrete insulin
• D cells or δ-cells, which secrete somatostatin
• F cells or PP cells, which secrete pancreatic polypeptide.
২২.
GIT effect of hypothyroid state
ব্যাখ্যা
Thyroid hormone increase gut motility. So hypothyroid state causes constipation.
২৩.
In which ccondition frog like husky voice is found?
ব্যাখ্যা
Myxedema can be diagnosed over telephone by hearing frog like husky voice.
২৪.
Most of thyroid hormone is bound to plasma protein...?
ব্যাখ্যা
Both T4 & T3 are mostly bound to thyroxine binding Globulin (TBG)
২৫.
Insulin secretion is increased in
২৬.
Which one is secreted from C cell of thyroid?
ব্যাখ্যা
Others are secreted from follicular cell
২৭.
Not true about type-1 DM
২৮.
Features of gigantism excludes
ব্যাখ্যা
Prognathism is a feature of acromegaly
২৯.
Endocrine secretion of pineal gland
ব্যাখ্যা
Melatonin is secreted from pineal gland
৩০.
Which one is antidiabetogenic hormone?
ব্যাখ্যা
All other are diabetogenic
৩১.
Fructose as a component of semen if derived from secretion of
৩২.
Which hormone has permissive action?
ব্যাখ্যা
Cortisol has permissive action on glucagon & catecholamine
৩৩.
Lipophilic hormone
ব্যাখ্যা
Steroid & thyroid hormones arr lipophilic
৩৪.
Failure of a testes to descend from the abdomen into the scrotum is termed as.......?
ব্যাখ্যা
Another name is undescend testes
৩৫.
Which hormone directly control cellular function?
ব্যাখ্যা
Insulin & GH directly control cellular function
৩৬.
Level of progesterone is high in which phase of menstrual cycle