১.
The Teacher said to the students, “Do not make noise.” (Make it indirect)
সঠিক উত্তর: গ
গ) The teacher forbade the students to make noise.
উত্তর
সঠিক উত্তর: গ
গ) The teacher forbade the students to make noise.
ব্যাখ্যা
• বাক্যটি নিষেধ/উপদেশমূলক হওয়ায় said এর পরিবর্তে advised/forbade/ordered ব্যবহৃত হবে।
- প্রশ্নোক্ত বাক্যের indirect speech এ advised এবং ordered ব্যবহৃত হলে not to ব্যবহৃত হবে কিন্তু forbade নিজেই না বোধক হওয়ায় এর পর not বসবে না শুধু to + verb বসবে।
- যেমন: The Teacher said to the students, “Do not make noise.”
এর indirect speech হতে পারে।
1- The teacher ordered/advised the students not to make noise.
2- The teacher forbade the students to make noise.
• যেহেতু প্রশ্নের অপশনে - The teacher forbade the student to make noise রয়েছে, তাই এটিই সঠিক উত্তর।
আরো উদাহরণ:
• Direct speech: 'Don't waste your time' the boss said to the employees.
1- The boss ordered/advised the employees not to waste their time.
2- The boss forbade the employees to waste their time.
• Direct speech: John said to me, “Don’t conceal anything”.
Indirect speech: John forbade me to conceal anything.
• Direct speech: My father said to me, “Do not waste your time.”
Indirect speech: My father forbade me to waste my time.
- প্রশ্নোক্ত বাক্যের indirect speech এ advised এবং ordered ব্যবহৃত হলে not to ব্যবহৃত হবে কিন্তু forbade নিজেই না বোধক হওয়ায় এর পর not বসবে না শুধু to + verb বসবে।
- যেমন: The Teacher said to the students, “Do not make noise.”
এর indirect speech হতে পারে।
1- The teacher ordered/advised the students not to make noise.
2- The teacher forbade the students to make noise.
• যেহেতু প্রশ্নের অপশনে - The teacher forbade the student to make noise রয়েছে, তাই এটিই সঠিক উত্তর।
আরো উদাহরণ:
• Direct speech: 'Don't waste your time' the boss said to the employees.
1- The boss ordered/advised the employees not to waste their time.
2- The boss forbade the employees to waste their time.
• Direct speech: John said to me, “Don’t conceal anything”.
Indirect speech: John forbade me to conceal anything.
• Direct speech: My father said to me, “Do not waste your time.”
Indirect speech: My father forbade me to waste my time.