ব্যাংক মডেল টেস্ট [সাপ্তাহিক]

তৎসম শব্দঃ
- চন্দ্র, সূর্য, গ্রহ, নক্ষত্র, হস্ত, মস্তক, চক্ষু, কর্ণ, আকাশ ইত্যাদি।
উৎসঃ মাধ্যমিক ব্যাকরণ বোর্ড বই।

যদি শব্দের মধ্যে দুটি ব্যঞ্জনের পরস্পর পরিবর্তন ঘটে, তখন তাকে ধ্বনি বিপর্যয় বলে।
যেমন-
পিশাচ > পিচাশ,
বাক্স > বাসক,
রিক্সা > রিসকা,
লাফ > ফাল ইত্যাদি।

উৎসঃ বাংলা ভাষার ব্যকরণ, নবম-দশম শ্রেণি।

ঘঞ্‌-প্রত্যয় (কৃদন্ত বিশেষণ গঠনে:
√বস্‌ + ঘঞ্‌ = বাস
√যুজ্‌ + ঘঞ্‌ = যোগ
√ক্রুধ্‌ + ঘঞ্‌ = ক্রোধ
√খুদ্‌ + ঘঞ্‌ = খেদ ইত্যাদি।
উৎসঃ নবম-দশম শ্রেণির বাংলা ব্যাকরণ বই।

বাংলা বর্ণমালায়
ক, খ, গ, ঘ, ঙ - কণ্ঠ্য বা জিহবামূলীয় বর্ণ,
চ, ছ, জ, ঝ, ঞ, শ, য, য় - তালব্য বর্ণ,
ট, ঠ, ড, ঢ, ণ, ষ, র, ড়, ঢ় - মূর্ধন্য বা পশ্চাৎ দন্তমূলীয় বর্ণ,
ত, থ, দ, ধ, ন - দন্ত্য বর্ণ,
প, ফ, ব, ভ, ম - ওষ্ঠ বর্ণ।
উৎসঃ বাংলা ভাষার ব্যাকরণ, নবম-দশম শ্রেণি।

বুড়ো শালিকের ঘাড়ে রোঁ - বৃদ্ধ বয়সে শিশু বা যুবকের মতো আচরণ।
ভীমরতি - অতিশয় বার্ধক্যবশত বুদ্ধি।

অর্থাৎ, 'বুড়াে শালিকের ঘাড়ে রো’ প্রবচনটির অর্থ বুড়ো বয়সে ভীমরতি বা বুড়োর ভীমরতি।

উৎসঃ বাংলা একাডেমি অভিধান।

নৈরাজ্যবাদের ইংরেজি পারিভাষিক শব্দ - Anarchism.
অন্যদিকে,
নৈরাজ্য শব্দের ইংরেজি পারিভাষিক শব্দ - Anarchy যা গ্রিক শব্দ anarkhos থেকে উৎপন্ন হয়েছে।
Anatomist = শারীরবিদ।

উৎসঃ বাংলা একাডেমি প্রশাসনিক পরিভাষা অভিধান। 

Zenith (Noun)
Word meaning:
The time at which something is most powerful or successful.
the point in the sky or celestial sphere directly above an observer.
Example: ‘in 1977, punk was at its zenith’, These objects reversed direction several times but maintained position in the sky more or less at the zenith.’

Bangla meaning: মাথার উপরে সোজাসুজি আকাশের অংশ; খমধ্য; সুবিন্দু; (লাক্ষণিক) কোনো ব্যক্তির খ্যাতি বা সৌভাগ্যের সর্বোচ্চ বিন্দু: at the zenith of one’s fame.

Synonym: high point, crowning point, height, top, acme, peak, pinnacle, apex, apogee, vertex, tip, crown, crest, summit, climax, culmination, maximum, optimum, prime, meridian, flower

Source: Oxford Dictionary

Scarcity - the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage.

Similar:
- dearth
- undersupply
- insufficiency
- paucity

Opposite:
- abundance
- excess

Source: Oxford Dictionary

Indefatigable (adjective):
Meaning: departed from an accepted standard.
Synonym: energetic, assiduous, relentless, tireless, untiring.
Antonym: feeble, idle.

Source: Oxford Languages

A paragraph is a series of sentences that are organized and coherent, and are all related to a single topic. Almost every piece of writing you do that is longer than a few sentences should be organized into paragraphs.
This is because paragraphs show a reader where the subdivisions of an essay begin and end, and thus help the reader see the organization of the essay and grasp its main points.

Source: https://wts.indiana.edu

Previous speed = x
A/Q,
32/x - 32/(x + 4) = 4
Or, 32x + 128 - 32x/x(x + 4) = 4
Or, (x + 4)x = 32
Or, x² + 4x - 32 = 0
Or, x² + 8x - 4x - 32 = 0
Or, (x + 8) (x - 4) = 0
So, the previous speed was 4 kmph.
And, Present speed will be 4 + 4 = 8 kmph.

Part filled by A in 1 minute = 1/20
Part filled by B in 1 minute = 1/30

Part filled by (A + B) in 1 minute
= 1/20 + 1/30
= 1/12

∴ Both pipes can fill the tank in 12 minutes

The given equation is:
5/x + 6y = 13 … (a)
3/x + 4y = 7 … (b)
On multiplying (a) by 3, (b) by 5 and subtracting, we get:
-2y = 4
∴ y = -2


প্রশ্নে 3/x + 4 = 7 এর স্থলে 3/x + 4y = 7 হওয়ার কথা ছিলো।
তাহলে উত্তর ঠিক হয়। টাইপিং এ ভুল থাকায় উত্তর বাতিল করা হয়েছে।

Required average = total sum of multiple of 9/5
= (9 + 18 + 27 + 36 + 45)/5
= 27

Note that, the average of 9 and 45 is also 27.
An average of 18 and 36 is also 27.

AB = BC
⇒ ∠C = ∠A = (2x - 20)°.
∠A+ ∠B + ∠C =180°
⇒ (2x - 20) + x + (2x - 20 ) = 180
⇒ 5x - 40 = 180
⇒ 5x = 220
⇒ x = 44.
∴ ∠B = 44°

Selling price = 50 - (50 × 20%)
= 50 - 10
= 40
Cost Price = (100/100+25) × 40
= (100/125) × 40
= 32

Let, a daughter’s present age be x year.
In that case mother present age would be = 30x years
30x + 18 = 3 (x + 18)
⇒ 27x = 36
⇒ x = 4/3
∴ So the present age of mother = (30 × 4/3)
= 40 years.

30% ক্ষতিতে দাম, 70% = 6384
30% লাভে দাম, 130% = (6384 × 130)/70
= 11856

Let the labeled price of TV = Tk. X
∴ SP of the TV = [X x (100 - 20)]/100
= Tk. 4X/5
But 16,800 - 800 = 4X/5
∴ x = (16,000 x 5)/4
= Tk. 20,000

Principle,
= (P.W. of Tk. 882 due 1 year hence) + (P.W of Tk. 882 due 2 years hence)
= [{882/(1 + 5/100)} + {882/(1 + 5/100)²}]
= [{(882 × 20)/21} + {(882 × 400)/441}]
= Tk. 1640.

sin 30° = 1/2, sin 60° = √3/2, cos 30° = √3/2 and cos 60° = 1/2

Putting these values, we get:

(1/2 + 1/2) - (√3/2 + √3/2)
= 1 – [(2√3)/2]
= 1 – √3

Man walks 20 km in → 5 hours

That means it will take more time to walk 32 km.
This is the case of direct proportion.

20/5 = 32/x
x = 32/4
= 8

The sample space when a dice is rolled, S = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6)
So, n (S) = 6
E is the event of getting an odd number.
So, n (E) = 3
Probability of getting an odd number P (E) = (Total number of favorable outcomes)/(Total number of outcomes)
n(E)/n(S) = 3/6
= 1/2

Given total sum = Tk. 427
And given that 3 times A’s share, 4 times B’s share and 7 times C’s share are all equal.
=> 3A = 4B = 7C
But given
=> A + B + C = 427
Now express A and B in terms of C i.e
=> (7C/3) + (7C/4) + C = 427
=> C = 84

The Naval Forces of Bangladesh and USA have launched ‘Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) Bangladesh-2020’.
The naval training would be held in an inline manner due to the prevailing COVID pandemic, while the sea phase of the exercise would take place in Bay of Bengal.
The events of the training are designed to enhance interoperability between the two navies.

The US House of Representatives has recently passed a bipartisan resolution on Autonomous Tibet, recognising the cultural and religious significance of an autonomous Tibet.
The resolution also recognised the work done by the 14th Dalai Lama to promote global peace and harmony.
It also calls to convene a bipartisan forum to discuss peaceful solutions to international conflicts.

The United Nations General Assembly designated 22 August as the International Day Commemorating the Victims of Acts of Violence Based on Religion or Belief.
It comes a day after the International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism.
The UN asks its members to ensure the upholding of human rights of persons belonging to religious minorities, including their right to exercise their religion or belief freely.

Researchers from the Netherlands Cancer Institute have discovered a new location of salivary glands in the throat.
In their findings in a research published in the journal Radiotherapy and Oncology, they have named the part as “tubarial glands”. This would be useful for patients with head and neck tumours.
The researchers also believe that these glands would qualify as the fourth pair of major salivary glands.

Getting data from a cell located in a different sheet is called Cell reference.
There are Three types of Cell reference in Excel -
Relative
Absolute
Mixed

Microsoft Windows is a group of Operating Systems manufactured by Microsoft.
Windows is available in 32 and 64-bit versions and offers a graphical user interface (GUI), multitasking functionalities, virtual memory management capabilities, and support for several peripheral devices.
Windows Operating Systems constitute client as well as server versions.