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স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

পরীক্ষাস্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্সতারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়30 minutes
মোট প্রশ্ন২৪
সিলেবাস
Pathology-02 - Common viral & bacterial infection like poliomyelitis, Chickens pox, Measles, Viral hepatitis, Rabies, Herpes zoster, HIV, AIDS, Dengue, Enteric fever, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Diphtheria, Whooping cough, Tetanus, Gas gangrene, Food poisoning, Strepto and Staphylococcal infections, Bacillary dysentery, Cholera. Immunity, Immunization against common bacterial and viral infection. Immunodeficiency syndrome with special reference to AIDS. COVID-19
ঘনত্ব
উত্তর
উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স

স্পেশাল বিসিএস (স্বাস্থ্য) - লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ২৪ প্রশ্ন

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“Break-bone fever” is suggestive of?
  1. ক) Lyme disease
  2. খ) Relapsing fever
  3. গ) Typhoid fever
  4. ঘ) Dengue fever
ব্যাখ্যা
Severe myalgia seen in Dengue fever is named “break-bone fever”. Other presentations are sudden onset of fever, headache, retroorbital & back pain
.
Which of the following is not a presentation of tertiary syphilis ?
  1. ক) Condylomata lata
  2. খ) Gumma
  3. গ) Cardiovascular syphilis
  4. ঘ) Symptomatic neurosyphilis
ব্যাখ্যা
Most common types of tertiary disease are gumma (benign granulomatous lesion), cardiovascular syphilis (ascending aorta aneurysm) & symptomatic neurosyphilis (tabes dorsalis and paresis).
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Campylobacter jejuni infection have been linked to
  1. ক) Gas gangrene
  2. খ) Myocarditis
  3. গ) GBS
  4. ঘ) Inflammatory bowel disease
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Campylobacter species have been linked to GBS & post infectious reactive arthritis.
.
Infections that can be used as bioterrorism
  1. ক) Melioidosis
  2. খ) Nocardiosis
  3. গ) Bacillus anthracis
  4. ঘ) Actinomyces
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Tularaemia and spores of bacillus used as bioterrorism
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Common clinical features of syphilitic chancre
  1. ক) Bleeding on touch
  2. খ) Multiple ulcer
  3. গ) Painful ulcer
  4. ঘ) Shallow and punched out ulcer
ব্যাখ্যা
Shallow and punched out ulcer is found in chancre
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Atypical pneumonia is caused by all of the following except
  1. ক) Adenovirus
  2. খ) Hemophilus influenza
  3. গ) Influenza virus
  4. ঘ) Chlamydia pneumonia
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: Other causes of Atypical pneumonia are : Psittacosis, Q fever, Legionella, Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
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Swarming growth in blood agar media found for-
  1. ক) Klebsiella
  2. খ) Proteus
  3. গ) Legionella
  4. ঘ) Vibrio.
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: proteus produces swarming growth. & produces alkaline urine that leads to stone formation.
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Which chemical structure is septic shock inducer?
  1. ক) Peptidoglycan
  2. খ) Ribosome
  3. গ) Mesosome
  4. ঘ) Lipopolysaccharide
ব্যাখ্যা
Explanation: LPS &teichoic acid are septic shock inducer.
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Lymphogranuloma venereum is caused by
  1. ক) C. trachomatis
  2. খ) C. pneumoniae
  3. গ) C. psittaci
  4. ঘ) T. pallidum
১০.
Spores germinate in reheated rice
  1. ক) B. anthracis
  2. খ) B. cereus
  3. গ) C. botulinum
  4. ঘ) C. tetani
১১.
The obligate intracellular bacteria –
  1. ক) Rickettsia prowazekii
  2. খ) Legionella pneumophilia
  3. গ) Mycobacterium leprae
  4. ঘ) Mycoplasma pneumoniae
ব্যাখ্যা
The obligate intracellular bacteria Rickettsia prowazekii
১২.
Pseudomembranous enterocolitis is caused by-
  1. ক) Cl. Botulinum
  2. খ) Cl. Difficile
  3. গ) Strepto. faecalis
  4. ঘ) Pseudomembranous aeruginosa
ব্যাখ্যা
Pseudomembranous enterocolitis is caused by Cl. Difficile
১৩.
Non-Specific antibody tests for syphilis are
  1. ক) TPHA
  2. খ) TPPA
  3. গ) FTA-ABS
  4. ঘ) VDRL
ব্যাখ্যা
VDRL is Non-Specific antibody tests for syphilis
১৪.
Which one remains positive for life in syphilis?
  1. ক) VDRL
  2. খ) TPHA
  3. গ) RPR
  4. ঘ) FTA-ABS
১৫.
Vertical transmission occurs in case of-
  1. ক) Malaria
  2. খ) Toxoplasmosis
  3. গ) Dracunculosis
  4. ঘ) HAV
ব্যাখ্যা
Vertical transmission occurs in case of toxoplasmosis
১৬.
Fibre optic instrument is best sterilized by
  1. ক) 70% ethanol
  2. খ) γ glutaraldehyde
  3. গ) Lysol
  4. ঘ) Phenol
ব্যাখ্যা
Fibre optic instrument is best sterilized by γ glutaraldehyde
১৭.
Normal Flora of vagina maintained by
  1. ক) Oestrogen
  2. খ) Progesterone
  3. গ) DCP
  4. ঘ) Prostaglandin
ব্যাখ্যা
Normal Flora of vagina maintained by Oestrogen
১৮.
Endospore formation is seen in
  1. ক) Clostridium difficile
  2. খ) Brucella melitensis
  3. গ) Coxiella burnetti
  4. ঘ) Bacteroids fragilis
ব্যাখ্যা
Endospore formation is seen in Clostridium difficile
১৯.
Heat sensitive surgical instruments are sterilized by
  1. ক) Hot air oven
  2. খ) Ethylene oxide gas, Glutaraldehyde solution
  3. গ) Ionizing radiation
  4. ঘ) Absolute alcohol
ব্যাখ্যা
Heat sensitive surgical instruments are sterilized by Ethylene oxide gas, Glutaraldehyde solution
২০.
Bacterial zoonotic diseases -
  1. ক) Shigellosis
  2. খ) Typhoid fever
  3. গ) Cholera
  4. ঘ) Plague
ব্যাখ্যা
Bacterial zoonotic diseases Plague
২১.
Which clostridium causes gas gangrene?
  1. ক) Tetani
  2. খ) Butolinum
  3. গ) Perfringens
  4. ঘ) Difficile
২২.
Antigenic shift & drift occurs in
  1. ক) Influenza virus
  2. খ) RSV
  3. গ) Measles
  4. ঘ) Mumps
২৩.
Negri bodies are found in
  1. ক) Poliomyelitis
  2. খ) Rabies
  3. গ) Mumps
  4. ঘ) Rubella
২৪.
Common organisms of meningitis in neonate include
  1. ক) Staphylococcus epidermidis
  2. খ) E. Coli
  3. গ) Klebsiella pneumonia
  4. ঘ) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
ব্যাখ্যা
Common organism of meningitis in neonate is E. coli