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ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স

পরীক্ষাব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্সতারিখতারিখ অনির্ধারিতসময়15 minutes
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English - 01 - Word Meaning, Synonyms & Antonyms
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উত্তরিতবর্তমানপুনরায় দেখুনঅসম্পূর্ণ

ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স

ব্যাংক নিয়োগ প্রস্তুতি ⎯ লং কোর্স · তারিখ অনির্ধারিত · ২৪ প্রশ্ন

.
Question No (1-6) choose the closest meaning of underlined words:
1) The attacking army has closed off all the exits so no one could leave the beleaguered city.
  1. ক) Destroyed
  2. খ) Haphazard
  3. গ) Besieged
  4. ঘ) Exhausted
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Beleaguered means surrounded now, destroyed means ruin, haphazard means indiscipline, besieged means surrounded and exhausted means drained of one's physical or mental resources; very tired.. So besieged is the closest.
.
The football player’s career was ended by a debilitating injury to his knee.
  1. ক) Cripple
  2. খ) Unexpected
  3. গ) Precipitate
  4. ঘ) Instantaneous
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Debilitating means making someone or something weak. In option cripple means cause severe and disabling damage to; unexpected means regarded as not likely to happen, precipitate cause to happen sudden, instantaneous means occurring or done instantly. So cripple is the closest.
.
They built their house on an idyllic spot.
  1. ক) Naturally peaceful
  2. খ) Rugged
  3. গ) Horizontal
  4. ঘ) Vertical
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Idyllic means naturally peaceful. Now in option, Rugged means uneven surface. So option A is closest to meaning.
.
Terrorist commits wanton acts on a helpless populace to make their point.
  1. ক) Superfluous
  2. খ) Benevolent
  3. গ) Sharp
  4. ঘ) Egregious
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Wanton means malicious. Superfluous means unnecessary, Benevolent means kind, sharp means pierce, egregious means outstandingly bad So Egregious is the closest.
.
The very old man spent his last days ruminating about death and eating box after box of vanilla wafers.
  1. ক) Frightening
  2. খ) Contemplating
  3. গ) Enjoying
  4. ঘ) Praying
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Ruminate means ponder or think deeply. Frightening means daunting, contemplate means think deeply. So contemplating is the closest.
.
To take secretly in small quantities:
  1. ক) Defalcation
  2. খ) Robbery
  3. গ) Pilferage
  4. ঘ) Theft
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Defalcation is misappropriation of funds; Pilferage means stealing a little quantity.
.
One who does not marry, especially as a religious obligation:
  1. ক) Bachelor
  2. খ) Celibate
  3. গ) Virgin
  4. ঘ) Recluse
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Bachelor means not married but it does not link with religious purpose. Virgin is not related to marriage. Recluse means a person who lives a solitary life and tends to avoid other people. Celibate means abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, typically for religious reasons.
.
Find the odd one in meaning from the options (questions 13-16)
13) HACKNEYED
  1. ক) Trite
  2. খ) Succor
  3. গ) Stale
  4. ঘ) Garish
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
HACKNEYED, TRITE, STALE have the same meaning so SUCCOR means assistance or hardship. So succor is different from other options.
.
IMPECCABLE
  1. ক) Immaculate
  2. খ) Irreproachable
  3. গ) Impetuous
  4. ঘ) Trite
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
IMPECCABLE, IMMACULATE and IRREPROACHABLE have the same meaning ‘perfect’. IMPETUOUS means acting or done quickly without thought. So Impetuous is the odd one.
১০.
FLASHY
  1. ক) Garish
  2. খ) Conspicuous
  3. গ) Pauper
  4. ঘ) Probity
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Flashy, Garish and Conspicuous means showy. Pauper means poor. So Pauper is the odd one.
১১.
FIDELITY
  1. ক) Perfidy
  2. খ) Rectitude
  3. গ) Probity
  4. ঘ) Conspicuous
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
FIDELITY, RECTITUDE and PROBITY mean show honesty. Perfidy means deceitfulness. So perfidy is the answer.
১২.
Find the words that is opposite to the meaning (questions 17-23)
17) VANITY
  1. ক) Pride
  2. খ) Humility
  3. গ) Conceit
  4. ঘ) Ostentatious
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Vanity means excessive pride. Pride and conceit are similar to Vanity and Ostentatious means showy. Humility means modesty. So Humility is the answer.
১৩.
HOLLOW
  1. ক) Filled
  2. খ) Solid
  3. গ) Strong
  4. ঘ) Substantial
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Hollow means having a hole or empty space inside. Substantial means considerable importance is not related to Hollow. Since solid has no vacant space so solid is the closest answer.
১৪.
STRINGENT
  1. ক) General
  2. খ) Vehement
  3. গ) Lenient
  4. ঘ) Magnanimous
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Stringent means strict, precise and exacting. Vehement means showing strong feelings, Lenient means merciful. So strict is the opposite of the merciful. Lenient is the answer.
১৫.
ACQUITTED
  1. ক) Freed
  2. খ) Burdened
  3. গ) Convicted
  4. ঘ) Entrusted
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Acquitted means free (someone) from a criminal charge by a verdict of not guilty. Convicted means declared guilty of a criminal offense.
১৬.
TORTUOUS
  1. ক) Twisting
  2. খ) Compound
  3. গ) Straight
  4. ঘ) Manifold
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Tortuous means full of twists and turns. Twisting, compound and manifold are similar in meaning. Straight is the answer.
১৭.
DESICCATED
  1. ক) Shriveled
  2. খ) Dried
  3. গ) Dehydrated
  4. ঘ) Fresh
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Desiccated means dried out. Shriveled, dried and dehydrated are similar in meaning. Fresh is the opposite.
১৮.
DUCTILE
  1. ক) Docile
  2. খ) Pliable
  3. গ) Stiff
  4. ঘ) Supple
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Ductile means flexible. Docile, Pliable and supple mean flexible. Stiff means inflexible.
১৯.
Select the appropriate meaning of the given word (questions 24-30)
24) SPORADIC
  1. ক) Intermittent
  2. খ) Heavy
  3. গ) Insolate
  4. ঘ) Isolate
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Sporadic means occurring at irregular intervals. Intermittent means not continuous, Insolate means to place in sunlight. Isolate means to be apart from others. So the answer is intermittent.
২০.
RESENT
  1. ক) Heal
  2. খ) Deceive
  3. গ) Dislike
  4. ঘ) Strike
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Resent means feeling bitterness. Heal means to become healthy, Deceive means cheating, Strike means hit forcibly. So dislike is the answer.
২১.
VERNACULAR
  1. ক) Formal language
  2. খ) Slang
  3. গ) Wordy
  4. ঘ) Vex
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Vernacular means dialect. So slang is the answer.
২২.
RECRIMINATION
  1. ক) Counteraccusation
  2. খ) Vilify
  3. গ) Defame
  4. ঘ) Laud
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Recrimination means accusation in response to one from someone else. So Counteraccusation is the answer. Vilify and defame means speak or write abusively. Laud means praise.
২৩.
AUGUST
  1. ক) Common
  2. খ) Ridiculous
  3. গ) Dignified
  4. ঘ) Petty
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
August means respected and impressive. So answer is dignified.
২৪.
ABUNDANT
  1. ক) Ripe
  2. খ) Cheap
  3. গ) Plenty
  4. ঘ) Absent
  5. ঙ) None of the above
ব্যাখ্যা
Abundant means ample, enough, plenty, copious, profuse etc. So plenty is the answer.