14:I[5014,["/_next/static/chunks/11d1gk4m2o846.js","/_next/static/chunks/14mrh2-p_w84d.js","/_next/static/chunks/40y9lkvta2o_p.js"],"default"] 15:I[38392,["/_next/static/chunks/11d1gk4m2o846.js","/_next/static/chunks/14mrh2-p_w84d.js","/_next/static/chunks/40y9lkvta2o_p.js"],"PracticeCard"] 17:I[70570,["/_next/static/chunks/11d1gk4m2o846.js","/_next/static/chunks/14mrh2-p_w84d.js","/_next/static/chunks/40y9lkvta2o_p.js"],"ExamAppearanceBadge"] 16:T6a2,

• Trying is learning. (চেষ্টা করা মানেই শেখা।)
- Here, the underlined word acts as a Noun.

- প্রদত্ত বাক্যে, learning (verb+ing)- functions as a noun (specifically, a gerund).
- এখানে Linking verb (is) -এর complement হিসেবে Gerund হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে।
- অর্থাৎ, (verb+ing) verb -এর complement হিসেবে বসে কাজের নাম বুঝালে তখন সেটি Gerund হবে।
- এখানে Trying -ই হচ্ছে learning (learning renaming the subject "Trying").

• Gerund:
- Verb -এর সাথে ing যোগ হয়ে যদি noun -এর কাজ করে অর্থাৎ, একই সাথে Verb ও noun -এর কাজ করে, তখন তাকে Gerund বলে।
- সহজে → Gerund = Verb + ing = noun = Verb + noun -এর কাজ করে।
- Gerunds don’t describe action—they act as nouns.

• Functions of the Gerund:
1. As a subject of a verb: Rising early is a good habit.
2. As an object of a verb: I like reading poetry.
3. As an object of a preposition: I am tired of waiting.
4. As a complement of a verb: Seeing is believing.
5. As absolutely (part of a compound noun): This is my writing table.

Source:
1. High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren And Martin.
2. A Passage to the English Language by S M Zakir Hussain.